• Scopus数据库收录期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 全国中文核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊

土层锚杆拉拔界面松动破坏分析

段建, 言志信, 郭锐剑, 刘子振, 任志华

段建, 言志信, 郭锐剑, 刘子振, 任志华. 土层锚杆拉拔界面松动破坏分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(5): 936-941.
引用本文: 段建, 言志信, 郭锐剑, 刘子振, 任志华. 土层锚杆拉拔界面松动破坏分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(5): 936-941.
DUAN Jian, YAN Zhi-xin, GUO Rui-jian, LIU Zi-zhen, REN Zhi-hua. Failure analysis of soil anchors induced by loose interface under pullout load[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(5): 936-941.
Citation: DUAN Jian, YAN Zhi-xin, GUO Rui-jian, LIU Zi-zhen, REN Zhi-hua. Failure analysis of soil anchors induced by loose interface under pullout load[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(5): 936-941.

土层锚杆拉拔界面松动破坏分析  English Version

基金项目: 兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(lzujbky-2010-19);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20090211110016);云南省交通运输厅 2010年科技教育专项资金项目(云交科 2010(A)06-b)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    段建 (1979 – ),男,湖南沅江人,讲师,博士研究生,主要从事岩土锚固及支挡工程教学与研究工作。

  • 中图分类号: TU472

Failure analysis of soil anchors induced by loose interface under pullout load

  • 摘要: 根据界面黏滑本构模型假定和剪切位移法基本原理,推导了土层锚杆拉拔临界松动荷载理论公式和锚杆拉拔荷载与松动长度内在关系表达式。界面黏滑特性致使锚杆剪应力重新分配,引起荷载进一步往里端传递,加剧里端锚固体损伤劣化。依据界面抗剪强度与残余强度之间大小关系将土层锚杆拉拔松动破坏类型划分为渐进式和突发式两种形式,并给出了破坏类型定量判别标准及其所对应的锚杆拉拔极限荷载理论解。最后,结合已有的锚杆拉拔试验资料,通过计算对比分析,验证了方法的可行性。
    Abstract: According to the presumption of the interface stick-slip constitutive model and the fundamental principles of the shear displacement method, a theoretical formula for the critical loose pullout load of soil anchors and an inherent relationship formula between anchor pullout load and loose length are derived. The redistribution of anchor shear stress is caused by stick-slip properties of the interface, and the loading is transmitted to the remote end of anchorage system, which aggravates the deterioration of interior anchor. Based on the size relationship between interface shear strength and residual strength, the failure types of soil anchors can be divided into progressive and bursting ones. The discriminant criterion and the theoretical solution to the ultimate load in accordance with the failure of anchor pullout are proposed. Finally, based on the data of anchor pullout tests, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified through calculation and comparative analysis.
  • [1] 程良奎 , 范景伦 , 韩 军 , 等 . 岩土锚固 [M]. 北京 : 中国建筑工业出版社 , 2003. (CHENG Liang-kui, FAN Jing-lun, HAN Jun, et al. Soil and rock anchorage[M]. Beijing: China Architecture and Building Press, 2003. (in Chinese))
    [2] 张乐文 , 李术才 . 岩土锚固的现状与发展 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2003, 22 ( 增刊 1): 2214 – 2221. (ZHANG Le-wen, LI Shu-cai. Current state and development of anchorage support for rocks and soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 22 (S1): 2214 – 2221. (in Chinese))
    [3] 何思明 , 王成华 . 预应力锚索破坏特性及极限抗拔力研究 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2004, 23 (17): 2966 – 2971. (HE Si-ming, WANG Cheng-hua. Study on failure characteristics and ultimate pullout force of prestressed cable[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering. 2004, 23 (17): 2966 – 2971. (in Chinese))
    [4] 尤春安 . 全长黏结式锚杆的受力分析 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2000, 19 (3): 339 – 341. (YOU Chun-an. Mechanical analysis on wholly grouted anchor[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2000, 19 (3): 339 – 341. (in Chinese))
    [5] 蒋忠信 . 拉力型锚索锚固段剪应力分布的高斯曲线模式 [J]. 岩土工程学报 , 2001, 23 (6): 696 – 699. (JIANG Zhong-xin. A Gauss curve model on shear stress along anchoring section of anchoring rope of extensional force type[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechniacl Engineering, 2001, 23 (6): 696 – 699. (in Chinese))
    [6] 张季如 , 唐保付 . 锚杆荷载传递机理分析的双曲函数模型 [J]. 岩土工程学报 , 2002, 24 (2): 183 – 192. (ZHANG Ji-ru, TANG Bao-fu. Hyperbolic function model to analyze load transfer mechanism on bolts[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2002, 24 (2): 183 – 192. (in Chinese))
    [7] 许 明 , 张永兴 , 阴 可 . 锚杆极限承载力的人工神经网络预测 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2002, 21 (5): 755 – 758. (XU Ming, ZHANG Yong-xing, YIN Ke. Prediction of limit bearing capacity of bolt using ar tificial neural networks[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2002, 21 (5): 755 – 758. (in Chinese))
    [8] 魏新江 , 张世民 , 危 伟 . 全长黏结式锚杆抗拔力计算公式的探讨 [J]. 岩土工程学报 , 2006, 28 (7): 902 – 905. (WEI Xin-jiang, ZHANG Shi-min, WEI Wei. Discussion of formula of pullout resistance for fully grouted anchor[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28 (7): 902 – 905. (in Chinese))
    [9] 何思明 , 李新坡 . 预应力锚杆作用机制研究 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2006, 25 (9): 1876 – 1880. (HE Si-ming, LI Xin-po. Study on mechanism of prestressed anchor bolt[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25 (9): 1876 – 1880. (in Chinese))
    [10] XIAO Shu-jun, CHEN Chang-fu. Mechanical mechanism analysis of tension type anchor based on shear displacement method[J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology , 2008(15): 106 – 111.
    [11] 何思明 , 田金昌 , 周建庭 . 胶结式预应力锚索锚固段荷载传递特性研究 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报 , 2006, 25 (1): 117 – 121. (HE Si-ming, TIAN Jin-chang, ZHOU Jian-ting. Study on load transfer of bond prestressed anchor rope[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25 (1): 117 – 121. (in Chinese))
    [12] RANDOLPH M F, WROTH C P. An analysis of vertical deformation of pile groups[J]. Géotechnique, 1979, 29 (4): 157 – 166.
    [13] 高 盟 , 高广运 , 杨成斌 , 等 . 层状地基群桩沉降计算的剪切位移解析算法 [J]. 岩土力学 , 2010, 31 (4): 1072 – 1077. (GAO Meng, GAO Guang-yun, YANG Cheng-bin, et al. Analytical solution for settlement of group piles in layered ground based on shear displacement method[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2010, 31 (4): 1072 – 1077. (in Chinese))
    [14] MYLONAKIS G. GAZETAS G. Settlement and additional internal forces of grouped piles in layered soil[J]. Géotechnique, 1998, 48 (1): 55 – 7.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1413
  • HTML全文浏览量:  2
  • PDF下载量:  502
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 发布日期:  2012-05-19

目录

    REN Zhi-hua

    1. On this Site
    2. On Google Scholar
    3. On PubMed

    /

    返回文章
    返回