• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

成层软土地基上土堤填筑稳定性的塑性极限分析

雷国辉, 张惠敏, 刘芳雪, 张飞, 庄妍

雷国辉, 张惠敏, 刘芳雪, 张飞, 庄妍. 成层软土地基上土堤填筑稳定性的塑性极限分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2018, 40(8): 1522-1527. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201808019
引用本文: 雷国辉, 张惠敏, 刘芳雪, 张飞, 庄妍. 成层软土地基上土堤填筑稳定性的塑性极限分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2018, 40(8): 1522-1527. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201808019
LEI Guo-hui, ZHANG Hui-min, LIU Fang-xue, ZHANG Fei, ZHUANG Yan. Plasticity limit analysis of stability of embankment fill on layered soft soil ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(8): 1522-1527. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201808019
Citation: LEI Guo-hui, ZHANG Hui-min, LIU Fang-xue, ZHANG Fei, ZHUANG Yan. Plasticity limit analysis of stability of embankment fill on layered soft soil ground[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(8): 1522-1527. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201808019

成层软土地基上土堤填筑稳定性的塑性极限分析  English Version

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51578213,51508160); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2017B00814,2017B20614); 高等学校学科创新引智计划(“111计划”)项目(B13024)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    雷国辉(1972- ),男,江西丰城人,博士,教授,博士生导师,从事土力学与地基基础工程教学与科研工作。E-mail: leiguohui@hhu.edu.cn。

Plasticity limit analysis of stability of embankment fill on layered soft soil ground

  • 摘要: 针对成层软土地基上土堤填筑的稳定性分析问题,考虑地基土体的不排水抗剪强度既随土层变化又随深度任意线性变化,根据工程实践中揭示的堤基深层破坏模式,基于塑性极限分析的上限理论,构建满足运动许可的对数螺旋线与圆弧组合的转动破坏机制,建立了便于快速评估成层软土地基上土堤填筑稳定性的临界高度、无量纲化的稳定数、稳定图、最小安全系数和临界滑动面的分析计算方法,并将计算结果与2个土堤失稳现场试验工程案例的实测结果进行了对比。结果表明,采用本文方法计算得到的土堤最小安全系数接近于土堤失稳时的最小安全系数的理论值1.0,计算确定的临界滑动面也与实测的临界滑动面比较接近,从而验证了本文方法的适用性。
    Abstract: The stability of embankment fill on layered soft soil ground is analyzed. For each layer of soft soil, arbitrarily linearly increasing undrained shear strength with depth is considered. According to the deep-seated failure mode revealed from engineering practice, a logarithmic spiral and an arc combined rotational failure mechanism is constructed for the fulfillment of the kinematical admissibility based on the upper bound theory of plasticity limit analysis. The methods for the analysis of the critical embankment height, non-dimensional stability number, stability charts, the minimum factor of safety and the critical slip surface are established for rapid evaluation of the stability of embankment fill on layered soft soil ground. Comparisons are made of the calculated results with the measured ones from two case histories of field tests of embankment failure. It is shown that the minimum factor of safety derived from the proposed method is basically identical to the theoretical value of 1.0 of the minimum factor of safety for embankment instability. The critical slip surface determined by the proposed method is approximately consistent with the measured one. The applicability of the proposed method is thus verified.
  • [1] ROWE R K, GNANENDRAN C T, VALSANGKAR A J, et al.Performance of a test embankments constructed on an organic clayey silt deposit[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2001, 38(6): 1283-1296.
    [2] CRAWFORD C B, FANNIN R J, KERN C B.Embankment failures at Vernon, British Columbia[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1995, 32(2): 271-284.
    [3] BRAND E W.Predicted and observed performance of an embankment built to failure on soft clay[J]. Geotechnical Engineering, Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society, 1991, 22(1): 23-41.
    [4] CROOKS J H A, BEEN K, MICKLEBOROUGH B W, et al. An embankment failure on soft fissured clay[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1986, 23(4): 528-540.
    [5] 高长胜, 徐光明, 张凌, 等. 边坡变形破坏离心机模型试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2005, 27(4): 478-481.
    (GAO Chang-sheng, XU Guang-ming, ZHANG Ling, et al.Centrifuge modeling of deformation and failure of slope[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(4): 478-481. (in Chinese))
    [6] 朱斌, 冯凌云, 柴能斌, 等. 软土地基上海堤变形与失稳的离心模型试验与数值分析[J]. 岩土力学, 2016, 37(11): 3317-3323.
    (ZHU Bin, FENG Ling-yun, CHAI Neng-bin, et al.Centrifugal model test and numerical analysis of deformation and stability of seawall on soft clay[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2016, 37(11): 3317-3323. (in Chinese))
    [7] DAVIES M C R, PARRY R H G. Centrifuge modelling of embankments on clay foundations[J]. Soils and Foundations, 1985, 25(4): 19-36.
    [8] ALMEIDA M S S, DAVIES M C R, PARRY R H G. Centrifuge tests of embankments on strengthened and unstrengthened clay foundations[J]. Géotechnique, 1985, 35(4): 425-441.
    [9] PILOT G, TRAK B, LA ROCHELLE P.Effective stress analysis of the stability of embankments on soft soils[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1982, 19(4): 433-450.
    [10] LA ROCHELLE P, TRAK B, TAVENAS F, et al.Failure of a test embankment on a sensitive Champlain clay deposit[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1974, 11(1): 142-164.
    [11] FLAATE K, PREBER T.Stability of road embankments in soft clay[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1974, 11(1): 72-88.
    [12] CHEN W F.Limit analysis and soil plasticity[M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1975.
    [13] MICHALOWSKI R L.Stability charts for uniform slopes[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2002, 128(4): 351-355.
    [14] CHEN Z Y.Random trials used in determining global minimum factors of safety of slopes[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1992, 29(2): 225-233.
    [15] GAO Y F, ZHANG F, LEI G H, et al.An extended limit analysis of three-dimensional slope stability[J]. Géotechnique, 2013, 63(6): 518-524.
    [16] LESHCHINSKY D, SMITH D S.Deep-seated failure of a granular embankment over clay: stability analysis[J]. Soils and Foundations, 1989, 29(3): 105-114.
    [17] CHAI J C, SAKAJO S, MIURA N.Stability analysis of embankment on soft ground (a case study)[J]. Soils and Foundations, 1994, 34(2): 107-114.
  • 期刊类型引用(7)

    1. 王识,聂文峰,孙希望,李能. 双层土质边坡稳定性评价的解析上限法. 科技通报. 2023(01): 67-73 . 百度学术
    2. 王亚辉. 深厚冲积地层护滩堤原型观测技术. 汕头大学学报(自然科学版). 2023(01): 13-22 . 百度学术
    3. 张博. 软弱路基段路堤填筑速率的控制措施分析. 交通世界. 2023(36): 106-108 . 百度学术
    4. 朱学亮,邵生俊,沈晓钧,邵帅,刘小康. 裂隙黄土边坡三维稳定性极限分析. 岩土力学. 2022(10): 2735-2743+2756 . 百度学术
    5. 王迪,王宏权,王晓飞,徐惠民,张飞. 基于极限分析上限法双层土坡稳定性分析. 水利与建筑工程学报. 2020(04): 209-214 . 百度学术
    6. 贾恺,杨光华,汤连生,李泽源. 软土地基堤围稳定性计算方法. 工程科学学报. 2019(05): 573-581 . 百度学术
    7. 张惠敏,雷国辉,刘芳雪,张飞. 均质软土地基上土堤稳定性的极限分析方法. 岩土工程学报. 2019(S2): 21-24 . 本站查看

    其他类型引用(4)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  335
  • HTML全文浏览量:  11
  • PDF下载量:  223
  • 被引次数: 11
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-05-09
  • 发布日期:  2018-08-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回