• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
OU Xiao-duo, MO Peng, JIANG Jie, SU Jian, PENG Yuan-sheng. Experimental study on solidification of bauxite tailing clay with quicklime and microorganism[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(4): 624-631. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202004004
Citation: OU Xiao-duo, MO Peng, JIANG Jie, SU Jian, PENG Yuan-sheng. Experimental study on solidification of bauxite tailing clay with quicklime and microorganism[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(4): 624-631. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202004004

Experimental study on solidification of bauxite tailing clay with quicklime and microorganism

More Information
  • Received Date: April 21, 2019
  • Available Online: December 07, 2022
  • Because the pores of bauxite tailing clay are small, the microbial induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is rarely used in this research area at present. Based on the reclamation requirements of tailings pond, the quicklime and microbial co-curing technology (biochemical curing technology) is given to treat the super-wet bauxite tailing soil, and the results are compared with those by the lime curing treatment. Through SEM scanning, mercury injection tests, shear tests and compressibility tests, the change rules of element composition and microstructure and strength are revealed. The results show that numerous large pores are formatted by the hydration reaction between the quicklime and the water, which provides space for the survival of microorganisms. Ca(OH)2 is generated by the reaction of quicklime and water in the bauxite tailings soil so as to increase the pH value and temperature. The soil temperature rise caused by the addition of quicklime is within the allowable range of the test strains. The sporosarcina pasteurii used in the experiment is alkali-resistant and can mineralize with Ca+ produced by the hydrolysis of quicklime. However, high alkalinity will affect the metabolism, and the content of quicklime should be controlled. The shear strength of the soil is improved and the compressibility is reduced after treated by the quicklime. The soil can be filled and bonded effectively by the biochemical curing, and the effect is better than that by the quicklime. The optimal amount of the quicklime in biochemical curing is 23.33 kg/m3.
  • [1]
    何稼, 楚剑, 刘汉龙, 等. 微生物岩土技术的研究进展[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2016, 38(4): 643-653. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201604010.htm

    HE Jia, CHU Jian, LIU Han-long, et al. Research advances in biogeotechnologise[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2016, 38(4): 643-653. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201604010.htm
    [2]
    QABANY A A, SOGA K. Effect of chemical treatment used in MICP on engineering properties of cemented soils[J]. Géotechnique, 2013, 63(4): 331-339. doi: 10.1680/geot.SIP13.P.022
    [3]
    VAN P A, DAZA C M, STAAL M, et al. Potential soil reinforcement by biological denitrification[J]. Ecological Engineering, 2010, 36(2): 168-175. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2009.03.026
    [4]
    WARTHMANN R, VAN LITH Y, VASCONCELOS C, et al. Bacterially induced dolomite precipitation in anoxic culture experiments[J]. Geology, 2000, 28(12): 1091-1094. doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(2000)28<1091:BIDPIA>2.0.CO;2
    [5]
    CHU J, STABNIKOV V, IVANOV V. Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation on surface or in the bulk of soil[J]. Geomicrobiology Journal, 2012, 29(6): 544-549. doi: 10.1080/01490451.2011.592929
    [6]
    CHOI S G, WANG K, CHU J. Properties of biocemented, fiber reinforced sand[J]. Construction & Building Materials, 2016, 120: 623-629.
    [7]
    CHU J, IVANOV V, STABNIKOV V, et al. Microbial method for construction of aquaculture pond in sand[J]. Géotechnique, 2013, 63(10): 871-875. doi: 10.1680/geot.SIP13.P.007
    [8]
    KUMARI D, QIAN X Y, PAN X L, et al. Microbially induced carbonate precipitation for immobilization of toxic metals[J]. Advances in Applied Microbiology, 2016, 94: 79-108.
    [9]
    KHAN B, SIRAJ A, KHATTAK R A. Pavement subgrade improvement by lime[J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2012, 587: 93-96. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.587.93
    [10]
    杨志强, 郭见扬. 石灰处理土的物理力学性质及微观机理的研究[J]. 岩土力学, 1991, 12(3): 11-23. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX199103001.htm

    YANG Zhi-qiang, GUO Jian-yang. The physio-mechanical properties and micro-mechanism in lime-soil system[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanies, 1991, 12(3): 11-23. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX199103001.htm
    [11]
    杨爱武, 王滔, 许再良. 石灰及其外加剂固化天津滨海软土的试验研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2015, 23(5): 996-1004. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCDZ201505029.htm

    YANG Ai-wu, WANG Tao, XU Zai-liang. Experimental study on lime and its additional agent to cure tianjin marine soft soil[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2015, 23(5): 996-1004. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCDZ201505029.htm
    [12]
    高国瑞. 灰土增强机理探究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1982, 1(4): 111-114. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC198201010.htm

    GAO Guo-rui. Study on strengthening mechanism of lime soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1982, 1(4): 111-114. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC198201010.htm
    [13]
    SHAMSAI A, PAK A, BATENI S M, et al. Geotechnical characteristics of copper mine tailings: a case study[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2007, 25(5): 591-602.
    [14]
    OU X D, YANG J W, YIN X T, et al. Experimental study on mechanism for self-weight consolidation of the red mud tailings placed in the Karsts[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2011(90/92/93): 3102-3107.
    [15]
    吴思麟, 朱伟, 闵凡路, 等. 泥浆真空抽滤泥水分离中堵塞机理及规律性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(8): 1530-1537. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201708027.htm

    WU Si-lin, ZHU Wei, MIN Fan-lu, et al. Clogging mechanism and effect of cake permeability in soil-water separation using vacuum filtration[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(8): 1530-1537. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201708027.htm
    [16]
    吴光航. 逐级湿堆尾矿加速排水固结试验研究及装置研制[D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2012.

    WU Guang-hang. Experimental Study on Process Acceleration of Tailings Discharge-Accumulated by Height Rising Gradually and Device Development[D]. Nanning: Guangxi University, 2012. (in Chinese)
    [17]
    胡君利, 林先贵, 褚海燕, 等. 种植水稻对古水稻土与现代水稻土微生物功能多样性的影响[J]. 土壤学报, 2007, 44(2): 280-287. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRXB200702012.htm

    HU Jun-li, LIN Xian-gui, ZHU Hai-yan, et al. Effects of rice cultivation on microbial functional diversity in ancient and present paddy soils[J]. Acta Perdologica Sinica, 2007, 44(2): 280-287. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TRXB200702012.htm
    [18]
    陈歆, 韩依璇, 张国荣, 等. 巴氏生孢八叠球菌用作混凝土裂缝愈合剂的活性研究[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2018, 21(3): 484-489. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JZCX201803023.htm

    CHEN Xin, HAN Yi-xuan, ZHANG Guo-rong, et al. Activity investigation of sporosarcina pasteurii as concrete crack healing agent[J]. Journal of Building Materials, 2018, 21(3): 484-489. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JZCX201803023.htm
    [19]
    GADOURI H, HARICHANE K, GHRICI M. Assessment of sulphates effect on pH and pozzolanic reactions of soil-lime-natural pozzolana mixtures[J]. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2017: 1-14.
  • Related Articles

    [1]LI Bo, WANG Ye, ZOU Liang-chao, YANG Lei. Displacement laws of grout-water two-phase flow in a rough-walled rock fracture through visualization tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, 44(9): 1608-1616. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202209005
    [2]JI Yong-xin, ZHANG Wen-jie. Experimental study on diffusion of chloride ions in unsaturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(9): 1755-1760. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202109022
    [3]LENG Wu-ming, AI Xi, XU Fang, ZHANG Qi-shu, YANG Qi, NIE Ru-song, LIU Xiao-hao. Diffusion laws of horizontal additional stress in a new prestressed subgrade[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(8): 1445-1454. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201908008
    [4]ZHANG Lian-zhen, LI Zhi-peng, LIU Ren-tai, ZHANG Qing-song, LI Shu-cai. Simulation tests on fracture-compaction grouting process in sand layer[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(4): 665-674. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201904009
    [5]ZHANG Cong, LIANG Jin-wei, YANG Jun-sheng, ZHANG Gui-jin, XIE Yi-peng, YE Xin-tian. Diffusion mechanism of pulsating seepage grouting slurry with power-law fluid considering interval distribution[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(11): 2120-2128. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201811019
    [6]ZHANG Qing-song, WANG Hong-bo, LIU Ren-tai, LI Shu-cai, ZHANG Le-wen, ZHU Guang-xuan, ZHANG Lian-zheng. Infiltration grouting mechanism of porous media considering diffusion paths of grout[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(5): 918-924. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201805017
    [7]ZHU Ming-ting, ZHANG Qing-song, LI Shu-cai, ZHANG Xiao, TAN Ying-hua, WANG Kai. Effects of properties of surrounding rock on change laws of grouting pressures and diffusion patterns[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(7): 1258-1266. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201707012
    [8]LEI Jin-sheng, LIU Fei, WANG Qian-feng, PENG Gang, JIANG Yuan. Diffusion characteristics and reinforcement mechanics of grouting in non-homogeneous soil strata[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(12): 2245-2253. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201512014
    [9]LUO Ping-ping, WANG Lan-fu, FAN Bo, ZHANG Fang. Numerical simulation of infiltration laws of grouts in random aperture based on multi-fractional Brownian motion[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(2): 309-316.
    [10]ZHANG Min, WANG Xing-hua, WANG You. Diffusion of Herschel–Bulkley slurry in fractures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(5): 815.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(5)

    1. 邓圣义,周永伟,蒲诃夫,李育超,闵明. 阻隔墙中考虑半透膜效应的污染物迁移数值解. 浙江大学学报(工学版). 2025(02): 342-350 .
    2. 薛强,杜延军,胡黎明,詹良通,李江山. 环境土力学与工程研究进展. 土木工程学报. 2025(03): 83-112 .
    3. 陈杰,唐占元,安之焕,高健,马渊博. 矿粉固化黄土的力学性能及机理研究. 公路. 2025(03): 33-41 .
    4. 刘松玉,蔡国军,张炜,周宏磊,邓永锋. 岩土工程勘察、测试与评价进展. 土木工程学报. 2024(10): 108-124 .
    5. 张志红,杨灏闻,郑九州. 高岭土-膨润土化学渗透膜效应试验及微观机理分析. 岩土工程学报. 2023(09): 1963-1970 . 本站查看

    Other cited types(3)

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by(8)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return