• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
SHEN Zhifu, XU Qier, ZHU Lingyu, WANG Zhihua, GAO Hongmei. Experimental study on static triaxial shear behavior of artificially prepared interlayered soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(4): 840-846. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220107
Citation: SHEN Zhifu, XU Qier, ZHU Lingyu, WANG Zhihua, GAO Hongmei. Experimental study on static triaxial shear behavior of artificially prepared interlayered soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(4): 840-846. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220107

Experimental study on static triaxial shear behavior of artificially prepared interlayered soil

More Information
  • Received Date: January 23, 2022
  • Available Online: April 16, 2023
  • The interlayered soil is a type of widely distributed special soil. Its mechanical behavior has not been fully understood so far. The soil samples of silty clay interlayered by silty sand are artificially prepared for experiments. The consolidated-undrained triaxial tests are carried out to study the basic mechanical behavior of the prepared interlayered soils. The effects of the layer thickness ratio on the stress-strain relationship, pore pressure responses, shear strength and sample failure modes are analyzed. The results show that the mechanical behavior of the interlayered soil falls in between the behavior of the two constituent layers of soil, i.e., a normally consolidated silty clay and a medium dense sand, but it is not a simple combination of the two. Instead, the layer thickness ratio plays an important role. As the thickness ratio of silt clay increases in the interlayered soil, its stress-strain curve transits from the softening type to the hardening one, the pore pressure changes from negative to positive, and the shear band type localization is suppressed, implying an enhanced role of silty clay layer.
  • [1]
    石名磊, 张波, 洪振舜. 天然沉积中间土的力学特性研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2005, 26(11): 1753-1756. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2005.11.011

    SHI Minglei, ZHANG Bo, HONG Zhenshun. Mechanical properties of natural sedimentary intermediate soils[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2005, 26(11): 1753-1756. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7598.2005.11.011
    [2]
    张三定. 武汉地区"夹花层"土的力学参数研究[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2015, 11(S1): 134-139. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE2015S1027.htm

    ZHANG Sanding. Research on mechanical parameter of interbedded soils in the Wuhan area[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2015, 11(S1): 134-139. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE2015S1027.htm
    [3]
    李飒, 徐保照, 刘剑涛, 等. 南海迭层土物理力学特性的研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2014, 35(增刊1): 203-208. doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2014.s1.014

    LI Sa, XU Baozhao, LIU Jiantao, et al. Study of characteristics of laminated soil in South China Sea[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2014, 35(S1): 203-208. (in Chinese) doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2014.s1.014
    [4]
    吴秋云, 周扬锐, 冯秀丽, 等. 自升式钻井船基础刺穿分析方法在渤海石油开发区的应用[J]. 海岸工程, 1999, 18(4): 16-21. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HAGC199904002.htm

    WU Qiuyun, ZHOU Yangrui, FENG Xiuli, et al. Applying of the punch throuch analysis method of rig drilling ship in Bohai open up oilfields[J]. Coastal Engineering, 1999, 18(4): 16-21. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HAGC199904002.htm
    [5]
    刘世凯. 长江中下游现代河漫滩土层物理力学性质及工程地质评价[J]. 工程地质学报, 2001, 9(2): 141-144. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9665.2001.02.005

    LIU Shikai. Phyiscal-mechanical properties and engineering-geological evaluation of fooldplain land in the modern heach of the middle and the lower of yantze river[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2001, 9(2): 141-144. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-9665.2001.02.005
    [6]
    刘志彬, 刘松玉, 周伯明, 等. 长江口海陆交互相沉积土成因及其空间特征[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2014, 10(1): 102-108. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE201401017.htm

    LIU Zhibin, LIU Songyu, ZHOU Boming, et al. Geological genesis and spatial variability characteristic of the interactive marine and terrestrial soft deposit in Yangtze River Estuary[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2014, 10(1): 102-108. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE201401017.htm
    [7]
    BEYZAEI C Z, BRAY J D, CUBRINOVSKI M, et al. Characterization of silty soil thin layering and groundwater conditions for liquefaction assessment[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2020, 57(2): 263-276. doi: 10.1139/cgj-2018-0287
    [8]
    BOULANGER R W, MUNTER S K, KRAGE C P, et al. Liquefaction evaluation of interbedded soil deposit: Cark canal in 1999 M7.5 Kocaeli earthquake[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2019, 145(9): 5019007. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0002089
    [9]
    唐传政, 唐冬云, 李宇红. 武汉轨道交通6号线某主体车站基坑工程变形问题分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014, 36(增刊1): 198-201. doi: 10.11779/CJGE2014S1034

    TANG Chuanzheng, TANG Dongyun, LI Yuhong. Deformation analysis of foundation pit of a subject station of Metro Line 6 in Wuhan[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(S1): 198-201. (in Chinese) doi: 10.11779/CJGE2014S1034
    [10]
    李明, 张嘎, 张建民, 等. 开挖条件下含水平砂土夹层边坡破坏模式研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2011, 32(增刊1): 185-189. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX2011S1034.htm

    LI Ming, ZHANG Ga, ZHANG Jianmin, et al. Research on failure mode of clay slope containing horizontal sand interlayer under excavation conditions[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2011, 32(S1): 185-189. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX2011S1034.htm
    [11]
    王志杰, 徐海岩, 唐力, 等. 层厚比对互层地层隧道围岩稳定性的影响探究[J]. 铁道工程学报, 2019, 36(3): 50-55. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2106.2019.03.009

    WANG Zhijie, XU Haiyan, TANG Li, et al. Research on the influence of thickness ratio on surrounding rock stability of tunnel in interbedded strata[J]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society, 2019, 36(3): 50-55. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-2106.2019.03.009
    [12]
    徐海岩, 王志杰, 陈昌健, 等. 土砂互层隧道塌方及演变规律的模型试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(6): 1050-1058. doi: 10.11779/CJGE202106008

    XU Haiyan, WANG Zhijie, CHEN Changjian, et al. Model investigation on the characteristics and evolution of tunnel collapse in soil sand interbedded strata[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(6): 1050-1058. (in Chinese) doi: 10.11779/CJGE202106008
    [13]
    ZHOU H, WOTHERSPOON L M, HAYDEN C P, et al. Assessment of existing SPT-CPT correlations using a new zealand database[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2021, 147(11): 4021131.
    [14]
    BEYZAEI C Z, BRAY J D, VAN BALLEGOOY S, et al. Depositional environment effects on observed liquefaction performance in silt swamps during the Canterbury earthquake sequence[J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2018, 107: 303-321.
    [15]
    TASIOPOULOU P, GIANNAKOU A, CHACKO J, et al. Liquefaction triggering and post-liquefaction deformation of laminated deposits[J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2019, 124: 330-344.
    [16]
    ECEMIS N. Experimental and numerical modeling on the liquefaction potential and ground settlement of silt-interlayered stratified sands[J]. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2021, 144: 106691.
    [17]
    柳艳华, 石名磊. 海陆交互相下黏性土性状辨析及评价研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2008, 29(2): 523-528. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX200802066.htm

    LIU Yanhua, SHI Minglei. Evaluation research and distinguishing of cohesive soil properties in the interactive marine & terrestrial deposit[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008, 29(2): 523-528. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX200802066.htm
    [18]
    曹圣华. 滨滩相互层土工程特性初步研究[J]. 地质学刊, 2010, 34(1): 61-66. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSDZ201001022.htm

    CAO Shenghua. A preliminary study on engineering characters of interbedded soils in littoral and river facies[J]. Journal of Geology, 2010, 34(1): 61-66. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSDZ201001022.htm
    [19]
    高健, 粟玉英, 孟照蔚, 等. 汉口Ⅰ级阶地3-5互层特性及对地铁工程的影响[J]. 资源环境与工程, 2013, 27(4): 592-595. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBDK201304060.htm

    GAO Jian, SU Yuying, MENG Zhaowei, et al. The interbedded characteristics of the terracesⅰin Hankou and its influence on subway project[J]. Resources Environment & Engineering, 2013, 27(4): 592-595. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBDK201304060.htm
    [20]
    朱宜生, 胡一钢, 程新生. 层状构造土的岩土工程特性及勘察要点[J]. 水运工程, 2004(1): 24-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYGC200401007.htm

    ZHU Yisheng, HU Yigang, CHENG Xinsheng. Geotechnical engineering characteristics and key points of investigation of stratified soil[J]. Port & Waterway Engineering, 2004(1): 24-27. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYGC200401007.htm
    [21]
    陈国兴, 刘雪珠. 南京粉质黏土与粉砂互层土及粉细砂的振动孔压发展规律研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2004, 26(1): 79-82. http://cge.nhri.cn/cn/article/id/11342

    CHEN Guoxing, LIU Xuezhu. Study on dynamic pore water pressure in silty clay interbedded with fine sand of Nanjing[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2004, 26(1): 79-82. (in Chinese) http://cge.nhri.cn/cn/article/id/11342
    [22]
    陈国兴, 刘雪珠, 庄海洋. 南京粉质粘土与粉砂互层土及粉细砂的抗液化性能试验研究[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2003, 23(2): 28-34. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXK200302004.htm

    CHEN Guoxing, LIU Xuezhu, ZHUANG Haiyang. Experimental study of liquefaction resistant characteristics of silty clay with fine sand interbed and fine sand in Nanjing[J]. Journal of Seismology, 2003, 23(2): 28-34. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXK200302004.htm
    [23]
    陈国兴, 刘雪珠, 朱定华, 等. 南京新近沉积土动剪切模量比与阻尼比的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2006, 28(8): 1023-1027. http://cge.nhri.cn/cn/article/id/12146

    CHEN Guoxing, LIU Xuezhu, ZHU Dinghua, et al. Experimental studies on dynamic shear modulus ratio and damping ratio of recently deposited soils in Nanjing[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(8): 1023-1027. (in Chinese) http://cge.nhri.cn/cn/article/id/12146
    [24]
    周健, 陈小亮, 杨永香, 等. 饱和层状砂土液化特性的动三轴试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2011, 32(4): 967-972, 978. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201104000.htm

    ZHOU Jian, CHEN Xiaoliang, YANG Yongxiang, et al. Study of liquefaction characteristics of saturated stratified sands by dynamic triaxial test[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2011, 32(4): 967-972, 978. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201104000.htm
    [25]
    杨永香, 胡金虎, 贾敏才, 等. 粉粒夹层对饱和砂土液化特性影响的试验研究[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2012, 8(6): 1215-1220. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE201206016.htm

    YANG Yongxiang, HU Jinhu, JIA Mincai, et al. Effects of silty interlayer on liquefaction characteristics saturated stratified sands[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2012, 8(6): 1215-1220. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE201206016.htm
    [26]
    申志福, 徐琪尔, 朱玲裕, 等. 重塑粉质黏土与粉砂互层土试样制备方法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2021, 43(增刊2): 96-99. doi: 10.11779/CJGE2021S2023

    SHEN Zhifu, XU Qi'er, ZHU Lingyu, et al. A method for preparing remolded samples of silty clay interbedded with silty sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(S2): 96-99. (in Chinese) doi: 10.11779/CJGE2021S2023
    [27]
    吕玺琳, 黄茂松, 钱建固. 真三维状态下土体强度及变形分叉影响[J]. 岩土力学, 2011, 32(1): 21-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201101006.htm

    LÜ Xilin, HUANG Maosong, QIAN Jiangu. Strength of soils considering the influence of deformation bifurcation under true triaxial condition[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2011, 32(1): 21-26. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201101006.htm

Catalog

    Article views (237) PDF downloads (71) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return