• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
CAO Wei-ping, WU Qi-xing, XIA Bing, ZHANG Wei-wei. py curve of laterally loaded batter piles considering effect of uplift loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(7): 1189-1198. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202007002
Citation: CAO Wei-ping, WU Qi-xing, XIA Bing, ZHANG Wei-wei. py curve of laterally loaded batter piles considering effect of uplift loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(7): 1189-1198. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202007002

py curve of laterally loaded batter piles considering effect of uplift loads

More Information
  • Received Date: August 23, 2019
  • Available Online: December 05, 2022
  • A series of model tests on a single pile are conducted under combined loading. Based on the load-displacement curves of pile head and strains of pile body obtained from model tests, the lateral soil resistance and the corresponding lateral displacement of pile body are calculated. A hyperbolic py curve is established to study the influences of uplift loads on the behavior of laterally loaded batter piles, and the approaches to calculate the initial subgrade reaction coefficient and the limit soil resistance are presented. This py curve can reflect the complex squeezing and shearing interaction between the batter piles and the surrounding soils under combined loading. Based on the established py curve, the influences of pile-top restraint conditions and uplift loads on the load-deformation behavior and internal force distribution of laterally loaded batter piles are analyzed. The results of the analysis show that: (1) Whether the pile head is free or fixed, the lateral displacement, shear force and bending moment of the positive batter piles decrease with the increase of the uplift loads, while the opposite characteristics are observed for the negative batter piles. (2) Under the same load condition, the lateral displacement, bending moment and shear force of the positive batter piles are less than those of the negative inclined ones. (3) The lateral displacement, bending moment and shear force of the batter piles under the fixed pile head are less than those under the free one.
  • [1]
    赵春风, 刘丰铭, 邱志雄, 等. 砂土中竖向和水平荷载共同作用下的单桩承载特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(1): 183-190. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201501026.htm

    ZHAO Chun-feng, LIU Feng-ming, QIU Zhi-xiong, et al. Study on bearing behavior of a single pile under combined vertical and lateral loads in sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(1): 183-190. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201501026.htm
    [2]
    赵春风, 王卫中, 赵程, 等. 组合荷载下单桩承载特性现场试验[J]. 中国公路学报, 2013, 26(6): 59-64. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7372.2013.06.009

    ZHAO Chun-feng, WANG Wei-zhong, ZHAO Cheng, et al. Field test study on bearing capacity of single pile under combined loads[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2013, 6(6): 59-64. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7372.2013.06.009
    [3]
    LU W, ZHANG G. Influence mechanism of vertical-horizontal combined loads on the response of a single pile in sand[J]. Soils and Foundations, 2018, 58(5): 1228-1239. doi: 10.1016/j.sandf.2018.07.002
    [4]
    LEE J, PREZZI M, SALGADO R. Experimental investigation of the combined load response of model piles driven in sand[J]. Geotechnical Testing Journal, 2010, 34(6): 653-667.
    [5]
    DAS B M, SEELEY G R, RAGHU D. Uplift capacity of model piles under oblique loads[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 1976, 102(9): 1009-1013.
    [6]
    横山幸满. 桩结构物的计算方法和计算实例[M]. 唐业清, 吴庆荪,译.北京: 中国铁道出版社, 1984.

    YOKOHAMA Y. Calculation Methods and Example for Pile Structure[M]. TANG Ye-qing, WU Qing-sun, trans. Beijing: China Communications Press, 1984. (in Chinese)
    [7]
    MATLOCK H. Correlation for design of laterally loaded piles in soft clay[C]//Proceeding of the Second Annual Offshore Technology Conference, 1970, Texas: 577-594.
    [8]
    REESE L C, COX W R, KOOP F D. Analysis of laterally loaded piles in sand[C]//Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Offshore Technology Conference, 1974, Texas: 473-483.
    [9]
    KIM B T, KIM N K, LEE W J, et al. Experimental load-transfer curves of laterally loaded piles in Nak-Dong River sand[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2004, 130(4): 416-425. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0241(2004)130:4(416)
    [10]
    朱斌, 杨永垚, 余振刚, 等. 海洋高桩基础水平单调及循环加载现场试验[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2012, 34(6): 1028-1037. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201206012.htm

    ZHU Bin, YANG Yong-gui, YU Zhen-gang, et al. Field tests on lateral monotonic and cyclic loadings of offshore elevated piles[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(6): 1028-1037. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201206012.htm
    [11]
    朱斌, 朱瑞燕, 罗军, 等. 海洋高桩基础水平大变位性状模型试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(4): 521-530. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201004008.htm

    ZHU Bin, ZHU Rui-yan, LUO Jun, et al. Model tests on characteristics of ocean and offshore elevated piles[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(4): 521-530. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201004008.htm
    [12]
    ZHU B, LI T, XIONG G, et al. Centrifuge model tests on laterally loaded piles in sand[J]. International Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, 2016, 16(4): 1-13.
    [13]
    黄茂松, 马昊, 李森, 等. 软黏土中水平受荷桩的静力和循环py曲线[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(增刊2): 9-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2017S2004.htm

    HUANG Mao-song, MA Hao, LI Sen, et al. Static and cyclic py curves for laterally loaded piles in soft clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(S2): 9-13. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2017S2004.htm
    [14]
    ZHANG L M, MACAY M C, LAI P W. Centrifuge modeling of lateral loaded single battered piles in sands[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1999, 36(6): 1074-1084. doi: 10.1139/t99-072
    [15]
    杨征宇, 杨剑, 王天慧, 等. 输电塔基础斜桩非线性py曲线[J]. 河海大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 38(1): 104-108. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HHDX201001024.htm

    YANG Zheng-yu, YANG Jian, WANG Tian-hui, et al. Nonlinear p-y curve for batter piles in foundation of transmission towers[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Science), 2010, 38(1): 104-108. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HHDX201001024.htm
    [16]
    MEYERHOF G G, YALCIN A S. Behavior of flexible batter piles under inclined loads in layered soil[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1993, 30: 247-256. doi: 10.1139/t93-021
    [17]
    凌道盛, 任涛, 王云岗. 砂土地基斜桩水平承载特性py曲线法[J]. 岩土力学, 2013, 34(1): 155-162. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201301023.htm

    LING Dao-sheng, REN Tao, WANG Yun-gang. A p-y curve method for horizontal bearing characteristics of single batter pile in sands[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2013, 34(1): 155-162. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201301023.htm
    [18]
    RAJASHREE S S, SITHARAM T G. Nonlinear finite- element modeling of batter piles under lateral load[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2001, 127(7): 604-612.
    [19]
    曹卫平, 夏冰, 赵敏, 等. 砂土中水平受荷斜桩的py曲线及其应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2018, 37(3): 743-753. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201803023.htm

    CAO Wei-ping, XIA Bing, ZHAO Min, et al. P-y curves of laterally loaded single battered piles in sand and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2018, 37(3): 743-753. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201803023.htm
    [20]
    曹卫平, 夏冰, 葛欣. 水平受荷斜桩双曲线型p-y曲线的构建及其应用[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 2019, 53(10): 1946-1954. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZDZC201910012.htm

    CAO Wei-ping, XIA Bing, GE Xin. Formation and application of hyperbolic p-y curves for horizontally loaded single batter piles[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science), 2019, 53(10): 1946-1954. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZDZC201910012.htm
    [21]
    袁廉华, 陈仁朋, 孔令刚, 等. 轴向荷载对斜桩水平承载特性影响试验及理论研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2013, 34(7): 1958-1964. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201307021.htm

    YUAN Lian-hua, CHEN Ren-peng, KONG Ling-gang, et al. Test and theoretical research on influence of axial load on lateral bearing capacity of batter piles[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2013, 34(7): 1958-1964. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201307021.htm
    [22]
    OVESEN N K. The scaling law relationship[C]//Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, 1979, Brighton: 319-323.
    [23]
    港口工程桩基规范:JTS 167—4—2012[S]. 2012.

    Code for Pile Foundation of Harbor Engineering: JTS 167—4—2012[S]. 2012. (in Chinese)
    [24]
    TERZAGHI K. Evalution of coefficient of subgrade reaction[J]. Géotechnique, 1955, 5(4): 297-362.
    [25]
    REESE L C. Discussion on soil modulus for laterally loaded piles[J]. Trans, ASCE, 1958, 123: 1071-1074.
    [26]
    袁廉华. 水平受荷斜桩基础性状模型试验及分析研究[D]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2012.

    YUAN Lian-hua. Model Tests and Analytical Research on Batter Pile Foundation under Lateral Loading[D]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2012. (in Chinese)
    [27]
    曹卫平. 桩土界面荷载传递双曲线模型的改进及其应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2009, 28(1): 144-151. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200901022.htm

    CAO Wei-Ping. An improved load transfers hyperbolic model for pile-soil interface and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2009, 28(1): 144-151. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200901022.htm
    [28]
    WONG K S, TEH C I. Negative skin friction on piles in layered soil deposits[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1995, 121(6): 457-465.
    [29]
    孙晓立, 杨敏. 使用修正变形协调法分析抗拔桩非线性变形[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2008, 27(6): 1270-1277. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200806027.htm

    SUN Xiao-li, YANG Min. Analysis of nonlinear deformation of uplift piles by modified method of deformation compatibility[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2008, 27(6): 1270-1277. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX200806027.htm
    [30]
    DHUSUDAN R K, AYOTHIRAMAN R. Experimental studies on behavior of single pile under combined uplift and lateral loading[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2015, 141(7): 1-10.
    [31]
    王国粹, 王伟, 王云岗. 3.6 MW海上风机单桩基础设计与分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(增刊2): 95-101. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2011S2018.htm

    WANG Guo-cui, WANG Wei, WANG Yun-gang. Design and analysis of monopile foundation for 3.6 MW offshore wind turbine[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(S2): 95-101. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2011S2018.htm
  • Related Articles

    [1]Characteristic functions of regional soils: difference[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20240808
    [2]YUAN Xiaoming, LU Kunyu, LI Zhaoyan, CHEN Zhoushi, WU Xiaoyang. Characteristic functions of regional soils: convergence[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2024, 46(1): 26-34. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221254
    [3]YE Yun-xue, ZOU Wei-lie, YUAN Fei, LIU Jia-guo. Predicating soil-water characteristic curves of soils with different initial void ratios based on a pedotransfer function[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(12): 2305-2311. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201812019
    [4]NIE Qing-ke, JIA Xiang-xin, QIN Lu-sheng, WANG Ying-hui, LIANG Shu-qi. Field tests on the effects of diameter of drill pipe on number N of SPT[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(s1): 53-58. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2017S1011
    [5]HU Ya-yuan. Failure mechanism of associated flow rule for nth homogenous yield function[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(2): 243-251.
    [6]WANG Hongbo, SHAO Longtan, XIONG Baolin. Improved method to determine parameters n and hs of a hypoplastic constitutive model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(9): 1173-1176.
    [7]WANG Shijie, HE Manchao, ZHANG Jizhan. Estimation of relative density of sandy soil by normalized SPT-N blow count[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(6): 682-685.
    [8]YE Shujun, XUE Yuqun, ZHANG Yun, LI Qinfen, WANG Hanmei. Study on the deformation characteristics of soil layers in regional land subsidence model of Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(2): 140-147.
    [9]Huang Wen-xi, Pu Jia-liu, Chen Yu-jiong. Hardening Rule and Yield Function for Soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1981, 3(3): 19-26.
    [10]SU He-yuan. 抽、灌水作用下上海土层变形特征的探讨[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1979, 1(1): 24-35.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(5)

    1. 郑刚,张文彬,赵继辉,周海祚. 桩-承台不同连接方式下的桩基-结构动力响应离心机振动台试验研究. 建筑结构学报. 2025(01): 204-211+222 .
    2. 王永志,汤兆光,张雪东,孙锐,张宇亭. 超重力离心模型试验中孔隙水压测试影响因素与标定方法. 岩石力学与工程学报. 2022(S2): 3433-3443 .
    3. 汤兆光,王永志,段雪锋,孙锐,王体强. 分体高频响应微型孔隙水压力传感器研制与性能评价. 岩土工程学报. 2021(07): 1210-1219+1375-1376 . 本站查看
    4. 孔维伟,贾妍,卢娜. 基于PVDF压力传感器的三维流速仪的流速模拟分析. 新型工业化. 2021(06): 205+230 .
    5. 汤兆光,王永志,孙锐,段雪锋,王体强,王浩然. 动力离心试验微型孔压传感器研制与性能验证. 岩土工程学报. 2020(S2): 129-134 . 本站查看

    Other cited types(6)

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by(11)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return