• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
ZHANG Long, CHEN Zheng-han, HU Sheng-xia, LIU Zheng-hong, YU Yong-tong, ZHENG Jian-guo. Seepage and water retention characteristics of fill in a construction site in Yan'an[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(S1): 183-188. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2018S1030
Citation: ZHANG Long, CHEN Zheng-han, HU Sheng-xia, LIU Zheng-hong, YU Yong-tong, ZHENG Jian-guo. Seepage and water retention characteristics of fill in a construction site in Yan'an[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(S1): 183-188. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2018S1030

Seepage and water retention characteristics of fill in a construction site in Yan'an

More Information
  • Received Date: June 10, 2017
  • Published Date: August 24, 2018
  • With the urbanization in China, there are more and more projects involved with miscellaneous fill. In order to study the seepage and water retention characteristics of unsaturated soils, two kinds of tests are made. One is the horizontal soil column infiltration test with different dry densities, and the other is the triaxial shrinkage test with controlled net mean stress at 0. Both of them include 3 dry densities, 1.40, 1.50 and 1.60 g/cm3. The test results show that when the saturation is about 0.65, the semi-logarithmic relationship between the saturation and the diffusivity is approximated to be two straight lines. Besides, when the saturation is less than 0.65, the difference of dry density has little effect on the diffusivity. When the saturation is higher than 0.65, there is a large difference in the diffusivity. The semi-logarithmic relationship between the permeability coefficient and the saturation of unsaturated miscellaneous fill is approximately linear, and with the increasing saturation, the density has less effect on the permeability.
  • [1]
    HENDRAYANTO, KOSUGI K, MIZUYAMA T.Field determination of unsaturated hydraulic conductivity of forest soils[J]. Journal of Forest Research, 1998(3): 11-17.
    [2]
    王文焰, 张建丰. 室内一维土柱入渗试验装置系统的研究及应用[J]. 土壤学报, 1991, 28(4): 447-451.
    (WANG Wen-yan, ZHANG Jian-feng.Study and application of infiltration experimental equipment for one-dimensional soil column in laboratory[J]. ACTA Pedologica Sinica, 1991, 28(4): 447-451. (in Chinese))
    [3]
    陈正汉, 谢定义, 王永胜. 非饱和土的水气运动规律及其工程性质研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1993, 15(3): 9-20.
    (CHEN Zheng-han, XIE Ding-yi, WANG Yong-sheng.Experimental studies of laws of fluids motion, suction and pore pressures in unsaturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1993, 15(3): 9-20. (in Chinese))
    [4]
    魏新平, 王文焰. 用水平土柱测定非饱和土攘水扩散率的瞬时剖面法[J]. 水利水电技术, 1999, 30(9): 61-62.
    (WEI Xin-ping, WANG Wen-yan.Use horizontal soil column to determine unsaturated soil diffusion coefficient with instantaneous profile method[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 1999, 30(9): 61-62.(in Chinese))
    [5]
    李永乐, 刘翠然, 刘海宁, 等. 非饱和土的渗透特性试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2004, 23(22): 3861-3865.
    (LI Yong-le, LIU Cui-ran, LIU Hai-ning, et al.Testing study on permeability characteristics of unsaturated soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2004, 23(22): 3861-3865. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    高永宝, 刘奉银, 李宁. 确定非饱和土渗透特性的一种新方法[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2005, 24(18): 3258-3261.
    (GAO Yong-bao, LIU Feng-yin, LI Ning.A new method for determination of permeability of unsaturated soils[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24(18): 3258-3261. (in Chinese))
    [7]
    王铁行, 卢靖, 张建锋. 虑干密度影响的人工压实非饱和黄土渗透系数的试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2006, 25(11): 2364-2368.
    (WANG Tie-hang, LU Jing, ZHANG Jian-feng.Experimental study on permeability coefficient of artificiality compacted unsaturated loess considering influence of density[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25(11): 2364-2368. (in Chinese))
    [8]
    徐永福, 兰守奇, 孙德安, 等. 一种能测量应力状态对非饱和土渗透系数影响的新型试验装置[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2005, 24(1): 160-164.
    (XU Yong-fu, LAN Shou-qi, SUN De-an, et al.New apparatus for measurement of stress effect on permeability of unsaturated soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24(1): 160-164. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    褚进晶, 田飞, 闻玮. 扬州地区黏性土土水特征曲线试验研究及应用[J]. 水利与建筑工程学报, 2015, 13(2): 73-77.
    (CHU Jin-jing, TIAN Fei, WEN Wei.Experimental Research and application of soil-water characteristic curve of cohesive soil in Yangzhou Area[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, 2015, 13(2): 73-77. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    黄海, 陈正汉, 李刚. 非饱和土在p-s平面上屈服轨迹及土-水特征曲线的探讨[J]. 岩土力学, 2000, 21(4): 316-321.
    (HUANG Hai, CHEN Zheng-han, LI Gang.A study on yield locus of unsaturated soils on p-s plane and soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Rock and Mechanics, 2000, 21(4): 316-321. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    苗强强, 张磊, 陈正汉, 等. 非饱和含黏砂土的广义土-水特征曲线试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2010, 31(1): 102-106.
    (MIAO Qiang-qiang, ZHANG Lei, CHEN Zheng-han, et al.Experimental study of generalized SWCC of unsaturated sand and containing clay[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2010, 31(1): 102-106. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    方祥位, 陈正汉, 申春妮. 重塑非饱和黄土等p剪切试验[J]. 重庆大学学报, 2004, 27(9): 124-128.
    (FANG Xiang-wei, CHEN Zheng-han, SHEN Chun-ni.Test with controlled net mean stress equaling constant of a remolded unsaturated loess[J]. Journal of Chongqing University, 2004, 27(9): 124-128. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    宋亚亚, 卢廷浩, 季李通. 应力作用下非饱和土土-水特征曲线研究[J]. 水利与建筑工程学报, 2012, 10(6): 147-150.
    (SONG Ya-ya, LU Ting-hao, JI Li-tong.Research on soil-water characteristic curve of unsaturated soil under stress state[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, 2012, 10(6): 147-150. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    雷志栋, 杨诗秀, 谢森传. 土壤水动力学[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 1988: 92-94.
    (LEI Zhi-dong, YANG Shi-xiu, XIE Shen-chuan.Soil hydrodynamics[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 1998: 92-94. (in Chinese))

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return