• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
WANG Jun, HE Chuan, WANG Chuang, CHEN Zi-quan, TANG Rui. Face stability analysis of EPB shield tunnel in sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(1): 177-185. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201801019
Citation: WANG Jun, HE Chuan, WANG Chuang, CHEN Zi-quan, TANG Rui. Face stability analysis of EPB shield tunnel in sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(1): 177-185. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201801019

Face stability analysis of EPB shield tunnel in sand

More Information
  • Received Date: October 13, 2016
  • Published Date: January 24, 2018
  • When an earth pressure balanced (EPB) shield tunnel is constructed in sand which is weakly self-stabilized, face failure may occur if the support pressure in the chamber is not strong enough, and much attention should be paid to it. The three-dimensional discrete element method (3D DEM) is employed to analyze the face stability when the shield is being advancing or stopped. Precise EPB shield machine models are established and the dynamic construction process is incorporated. Thus, the influence of soil-cutting tool interaction and support of panel for face soil can be considered. The impact of cutterhead types, buried depth and rotating speed of cutterhead on the limit support and pattern of failure zone can be clarified, and the failure mechanism of EPB shield tunnel in sand can be explained microscopically. Compared with the existing researches, the dynamic construction process is considered to study the face stability in this study, which is close to tunnel construction in practice. The study results may serve as certain guidance for guaranteeing the face stability of EPB shield tunnel in sand.
  • [1]
    HORN N.Horizontal earth pressure on the vertical surfaces of the tunnel tubes[C]// National Conference of the Hungarian Civil Engineering Industry. Budapest, 1961: 7-16.
    [2]
    BOREREW. Tunnel face stability and new CPT application[D]. Delft: Relft University, 2001.
    [3]
    ANAGNOSTOU G, KOVÁRI K. Face stability condition with earth pressure balanced shields[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 1996, 11(2): 165-173.
    [4]
    KLAR A, OSMAN A S, BOLTON M.2D and 3D upper bound solutions for tunnel excavation using ‘elastic’ flow fields[J]. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2007, 31(12):1367-1374
    [5]
    MOLLON G, DIAS D, SOUBRA A H.Face stability analysis of circular tunnels driven by a pressurized shield[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2010, 136(1): 215-229.
    [6]
    ATKINSON J H, POTTS D M.Stability of a shallow circular tunnel in cohesionless soil[J]. Géotechnique, 1977, 27(2): 203-215.
    [7]
    MOLLON G, DIAS D, SOUBRA A H.Rotational failure mechanism for the face stability analysis of tunnels driven by a pressurized shield[J]. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2011, 35(12):1367-1374
    [8]
    ATKINSON J H, POTTS D M.Stability of a shallow circular tunnel in cohesionless soil[J]. Géotechnique, 1977, 27(2): 203-215.
    [9]
    DAVIS E H, GUNN M J, MAIR F R, et al.The stability of shallow tunnels and underground openings in cohesive material[J]. Géotechnique e, 1980, 30(4): 397-416.
    [10]
    ATKINSON J H, POTTS D M.Stability of a shallow circular tunnel in cohesionless soil[J]. Géotechnique, 1977, 27(2): 203-215.
    [11]
    CHAMBON P, CORTÉ J F.Sallow tunnels in cohesionless soil: stability of tunnel face[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1994, 120(7): 1148-1164.
    [12]
    KIRSCH A.Experimental investigation of the face stability of shallow tunnels in sand[J]. Acta Geotechnica, 2010, 5(1): 43-62.
    [13]
    陈仁朋, 李君, 陈云敏, 等. 干砂盾构开挖面稳定性模型试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(1): 117-122.
    (CHEN Ren-peng, LI Jun, CHEN Yun-min, et al.Large-scale tests on face stability of shield tunnelling in dry cohesionless soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(1): 117-122. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    IDINGER G, AKLIK P, WU W, et al.Centrifuge model test on the face stability of shallow tunnel[J]. Acta Geotechnica, 2011, 6(2): 43-62.
    [15]
    朱伟, 秦建设, 卢廷浩. 砂土中盾构开挖面变形与破坏数值模拟研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2005, 27(8): 897-902.
    (ZHU Wei, QING Jian-she, LU Ting-hao.Numerical study on face movement and collapse around shield tunnels in sand[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(8): 897-902. (in Chinese))
    [16]
    高健, 张义同, 乔金丽. 渗透力对隧道开挖面稳定性影响分析[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2009, 31(10): 1547-1553.
    (GAO Jian, ZHANG Yi-tong, QIAO Jin-li.Face stability analysis of tunnels with consideration of seepage force[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2009, 31(10): 1547-1553. (in Chinese))
    [17]
    MELIS M M J, MEDINA R L E. Discrete numerical model for analysis of earth pressure balance tunnel excavation[J]. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, 2005, 131(10): 1234-1242.
    [18]
    KARIM A S M M. Three-dimensional discrete element modeling of tunneling in sand[D]. Alberta: University of Alberta, 2007.
    [19]
    CHEN R P, TANG L J, LING D S, et al.Face stability analysis of shallow shield tunnels in dry sandy ground using the discrete element method[J]. Computers and Geotechnics, 2011, 38(2):187-195.
    [20]
    Itasca Consulting Group inc. Particle Flow Code in 3 dimensions, version 4.0[M]. Minnesota: Itasca Consulting Group inc, 2008.
    [21]
    张凤祥, 朱合华, 傅德明. 盾构隧道[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2004.
    (ZHANG Feng-xiang, ZHU He-hua, FU De-ming.Shield tunnel[J]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2004. (in Chinese) )
    [22]
    王洪新. 土压平衡盾构刀盘开口率选型及其对地层适应性研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2010, 43(3): 88-92.
    (WANG Hong-xin.Type selection of the head aperture ratio of EPB shield cutterheads and adaptability to stratum characteristics[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2010, 43(3): 88-92. (in Chinese))
    [23]
    郭建涛. 粉土粉砂地层盾构掘进参数优化预测研究[D]. 北京: 北京交通大学, 2009.
    (GUO Jian-tao.The study of shield tunneling parameters optimization and prediction on layer of silt and silty sand[D]. Beijing: Beijing Jiaotong University, 2009. (in Chinese))
    [24]
    MAIR. Centrifual modelling of tunnel construction in soft clay[D]. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1979.
    [25]
    ZHANG C P, HAN K H, ZHANG D L.Face stability analysis of shallow circular tunnels in cohesive-frictional soils[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2015, 50(8): 345-357.
    [26]
    SALVADOR S, JIMENEZ R.A tunnel failure mechanism for layered ground, considering the possibility of partial collapse[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2015, 50(3): 182-192.

Catalog

    Article views (477) PDF downloads (221) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return