SHEN Zhen-zhong, TIAN Zhen-yu, XU Li-qun, GAN Lei. Reasonable connection type for cutoff wall and core wall of earth-rock dams on deep overburden layers[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(5): 939-945. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201705019
    Citation: SHEN Zhen-zhong, TIAN Zhen-yu, XU Li-qun, GAN Lei. Reasonable connection type for cutoff wall and core wall of earth-rock dams on deep overburden layers[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(5): 939-945. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201705019

    Reasonable connection type for cutoff wall and core wall of earth-rock dams on deep overburden layers

    More Information
    • Received Date: February 21, 2016
    • Published Date: May 24, 2017
    • The earth-rock dams built on deep overburden layers often use a closed seepage control system which is composed of core wall of dam body and impervious wall of dam foundation. Uneven settlement will occur between concrete core wall base, impervious wall and the adjacent soil, which leads to the fracture of concrete base and the shear failure of dam body and its foundation when the asphalt concrete core wall is used in dam body and a closed impervious wall is used in dam foundation. Taking an earth-rock dam on a deep overburden layer as a study object, a three-dimensional finite element model is establised, and the deformations and stresses of the dam body and its foundation are analyzed by use of the nonlinear finite element method. By comparing the analyses of deformation compatibility of dam body and its foundation and the stresses of core wall with its base and impervious wall, a reasonable connection type is recommended for the core wall dams, which should reserve a gap between the base and the impervious wall for an earth-rock dam built on deep overburden layer which uses a closed seepage control system. The size of the reserved gap is related to the thickness of the overburden layer and its mechanical properties as well as the elastic modulus of the impervious wall, and it requires computational analysis for determination.
    • [1]
      马晓华, 梁国钱, 郑敏生, 等. 坝体土体和防渗墙模量变化对防渗墙应力变形的敏感性分析[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2011(6): 110-116. (MA Xiao-hua, LIANG Guo-qian, ZHENG Min-sheng, et al. Sensitivity analysis of the cutoff wall stress and deformation of the modulus variation on the dams and the cutoff walls[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2011(6): 110-116. (in Chinese))
      [2]
      王晓东. 冶勒水电站大坝心墙与防渗墙连接混凝土基座设计[J]. 水电站设计, 2013, 29(2): 9-11. (WANG Xiao-dong. A concrete base design of the connection between Yele dam core wall and impervious wall[J]. Design of Hydroelectric Power Station, 2013, 29(2): 9-11. (in Chinese))
      [3]
      陈 红, 陈 刚, 覃朝明, 等. 大渡河瀑布沟水电站大坝基础混凝土防渗墙与心墙连接型式研究[J]. 水力发电, 2004(a01): 307-314. (CHEN Hong, CHEN Gang, TAN Chao-ming, et al. Research on connection type between dam foundation’s impervious wall and concrete core wall about Dadu Pubugou[J]. Water Power, 2004(a01): 307-314. (in Chinese))
      [4]
      田景元, 王 平, 刘汉龙, 等. 毛尔盖心墙堆石坝防渗墙与坝体防渗体连接形式[J]. 水利水电科技进, 2010, 30(4): 41-45. (TIAN Jing-yuan, WANG Ping, LIU Han-long, et al. Joint types for impervious walls and core mass of Maoergai core wall rockfill dam[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources, 2010, 30(4): 41-45. (in Chinese))
      [5]
      马晓华, 梁国钱, 郑敏生, 等. 土石坝低弹性模量混凝土防渗墙应力变形数值分析[J]. 水力发电, 2011, 37(4): 51-54. (MA Xiao-hua, LIANG Guo-qian, ZHENG Min-sheng, et al. Numerical analysis on stress and deformation of the earth-rock dam cutoff wall using lowelastic modulus concrete[J]. Water Power, 2011, 37(4): 51-54. (in Chinese))
      [6]
      邱祖林, 陈 杰. 深厚覆盖层上混凝土防渗墙的应力变形特性[J]. 水文地质工程地质, 2006, 33(3): 72-76. (QIU Zu-lin, CHEN Jie. On the stress and deformation of cut- off wall in the deep overburden[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2006, 33(3): 72-76. (in Chinese))
      [7]
      万连兵, 冯燕明, 韩朝军, 等. 克孜加尔沥青混凝土心墙坝应力变形研究[J]. 水电能源科学, 2011, 29(4): 66-69. (WAN Lian-bing, FENG Yan-ming, HAN Chao-jun, et al. Research on stress and deformation of Kezijiaer asphalt concrete core dam[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2011, 29(4): 66-69. (in Chinese))
      [8]
      速宝玉, 沈振中, 赵 坚. 用变分不等式理论求解渗流问题的截止负压法[J]. 水利学报, 1996(3): 22-29. (SU Bao-yu, SHEN Zhen-zhong, ZHAO Jian. The cut-off negative pressure method for solving filtration problems based on the theory of variational inequalities[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1996(3): 22-29. (in Chinese))
      [9]
      沈振中, 速宝玉. 不透水地基上水平排渗体的优化研究[J].岩土工程学报, 1995, 17(1): 86-91. (SHEN Zhen-zhong, SU Bao-yu. Optimization of Horizontal row infiltrateby on impervious foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1995, 17(1): 86-91. (in Chinese))
      [10]
      沈振中, 蒋 磊, 陆 希. 老虎嘴水电站左岸深防渗墙变形和应力有限元分析[J]. 水电能源科学, 2006, 24(6): 46-48. (SHEN Zhen-zhong, JIANG Lei, LU Xi. Deformation and stress analysis of impervious wall in left bank of Laohuzui Hydropower Station[J]. Water Resources and Power, 2006, 24(6): 46-48. (in Chinese))
      [11]
      党发宁, 胡再强, 谢定义. 深覆盖层上高土石坝的动力稳定分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2005, 24(12): 2041-2042. (DANG Fa-ning, HU Zai-qiang, XIE Ding-yi. Dynamic stability analysis of high earth-rockfill dam on thick moraine cover foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24(12): 2041-2042. (in Chinese))
      [12]
      张 琰, 张丙印, 李广信, 等. 压实黏土拉压组合三轴试验和扩展邓肯张模型[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(7): 999-1004. (ZHANG Yan, ZHANG Bing-yin, LI Guang-xin, et al. Combined tension-compression triaxial tests and extended Duncan-Chang model of compacted clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(7): 999-1004. (in Chinese))
      [13]
      陈慧远, 周 澄. 带混凝土防渗墙土石坝的应力应变分析[J]. 河海大学学报, 1987(6): 99-112. (CHEN Hui-yuan, ZHOU Cheng. Stress-strain analysis of earth-rockfill dams with concrete cut-off walls[J]. Journal of Hohai University, 1987(6): 99-112. (in Chinese))
      [14]
      殷宗泽. 高土石坝的应力与变形[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2009, 31(1): 1-14. (YIN Zong-ze. Stress and deformation of high earth and rock-fill dams[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2009, 31(1): 1-14. (in Chinese))
      [15]
      陈愈炯. 对“沥青混凝土心墙土石坝的应力应变分析”一文的讨论之讨论[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(7): 1150. (CHEN Yu-jiong. Discussion continued on “Stress-strain analysis of earth-rock dams with asphalt concrete core”[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(7): 1150. (in Chinese))
      [16]
      钱亚俊, 陈生水. 心墙坝应力变形数值模拟结果验证[J]. 水利水运工程学报, 2005(4): 11-18. (QIAN Ya-jun, CHEN Sheng-shui. Verification of numerical simulation results of stress and deformation of core-wall dams[J]. Hydro- Science and Engineering, 2005(4): 11-18. (in Chinese))
      [17]
      钱亚俊. 高心墙坝应力变形特性研究[D]. 南京: 南京水利科学研究院, 2005. (QIAN Ya-jun. Research on stress and deformation properties for high clay-core dam[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, 2005. (in Chinese))

    Catalog

      Article views (504) PDF downloads (281) Cited by()
      Related

      /

      DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
      Return
      Return