• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
DENG Zhao, CHEN Sheng-shui, ZHONG Qi-ming. Mathematical model for breach of tailings dam due to overtopping and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(5): 932-938. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201705018
Citation: DENG Zhao, CHEN Sheng-shui, ZHONG Qi-ming. Mathematical model for breach of tailings dam due to overtopping and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(5): 932-938. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201705018

Mathematical model for breach of tailings dam due to overtopping and its application

More Information
  • Received Date: February 17, 2016
  • Published Date: May 24, 2017
  • Based on the non-equilibrium continuous equation and momentum equation for water-sand mixture, considering the impact on the variation of sand volume concentration due to the change of breach slope and bed, a mathematical model is established to describe the breach development and drainage process of tailings dam. The mathematical model is employed to simulate the breach process of a tailings dam. The calculated results show that the volume concentration of tailing sand changes greatly during the drainage process. At the early stage of drainage, the main part of the discharge materials is water, and the distribution of sand is mainly suspended load. At the later stage, the main part of the discharge materials is sand, and the distribution of sand is mainly bed load. The drainage process stops while the bed shear stress increment of discharge materials is less than the critical shear stress of sand.
  • [1]
    AQ 2006—2005尾矿库安全技术规程[S]. 2006. (AQ 2006—2005 Safety technical regulations for the tailing pond[S]. 2006. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    AZAM S, LI Q. Tailing dam failure: a review of the last on e hundred yeras[J].
    [3]
    李作章, 徐日升, 穆鲁生. 尾矿库安全技术[M]. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 1996. (LI Zuo-zhang, XU Ri-sheng, MU Lu-sheng. Safety technical regulations for the tailing pond[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 1996. (in Chinese))
    [4]
    SLADE N, KUYUCAK N. Tailings thickening to reduce impacts on water resources[J]. International Mining, 2009: 2-3.
    [5]
    吴宗之, 梅国栋. 尾矿库事故统计分析及溃坝成因研究[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2014(24): 70-76. (WU Zong-zhi, MEI Guo-dong. Statistical analysis of tailings pond accidents and cause analysis of dam failure[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2014(24): 70-76. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    王又武, 袁 平, 陈珂佳. 尾矿库溃坝有关问题探讨[J]. 工程建设, 2009, 41(5): 35-41. (WANG You-wu, YUAN Ping, CHEN Ke-jia, et al. Discussion on related problems of tailing dam break[J]. Engineering Construction, 2009, 41(5): 35-41. (in Chinese))
    [7]
    王文星. 尾矿坝稳定性分析及安全对策的研究[D]. 长沙:中南大学, 2007. (WANG Wen-xing. Study on stability analysis and safety countermeasures of tailings dam[D]. Changsha: Central South University, 2007. (in Chinese))
    [8]
    梅国栋, 王云海. 我国尾矿库事故统计分析与对策研究[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2010(3): 211-213. (MEI Guo-dong, WANG Yun-hai. Statistical analysis and countermeasure study on tailings pond accidents in China[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2010(3): 211-213. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    袁 兵, 王飞跃, 金永健, 等. 尾矿坝溃坝模型研究及应用[J]. 中国安全科学学报, 2008(4): 169-172. (YUAN Bing, WANG Fei-yue, JIN Yong-jian, et al. Study on the model for tailing dam breaking and its application[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2008(4): 169-172. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    陈青生, 孙建华. 矿山尾矿库溃坝砂流的计算模拟[J]. 河海大学学报, 1995(5): 99-105. (CHEN Qing-sheng, SUN Jian-hua. Calculation of tailings flow due to dam break[J]. Journal of Hohai University, 1995(5): 99-105. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    敬小非, 尹光志, 魏作安. 模型试验与数值模拟对尾矿坝稳定性综合预测[J]. 重庆大学学报, 2009, 32(3): 308-313. (JING Xia-fei, YIN Guang-zhi, WEI Zuo-an. Model test and numerical simulation of tailing dam safety forecasting[J]. Journal of Chongqing University, 2009, 32(3): 308-313. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    RICO M, BENITO G, D’LEZ-HERRERO A. Floods from railings dam failures[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 154(1): 79-87.
    [13]
    PASTOR M, QUECEDO M, MERODO J A F, et al. Modelling tailings dams and mine waste dumps failures[J]. Géotechnique, 2002, 52(8): 579-591.
    [14]
    BLIGHT G E. Destructive mudflows as a consequence of tailings dyke failures[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers Geotechnical Engineering, 1997, 125(1): 9-18.
    [15]
    谢任之. 溃坝水力学[M]. 济南: 山东科学技术出版社, 1993. (XIE Ren-zhi. Dam break hydraulics[M]. Jinan: Shangdong Science and Technology Press, 1993. (in Chinese))
    [16]
    VAN RIJN L C. Sediment transport: part I bed load transport[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1984, 110(10): 1431-1456.
    [17]
    VAN RIJN L C. Sediment transport: part II suspended load transport[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1984, 110(11): 1613-1641.
    [18]
    WU W. Computational river dynamics[M]. London: Taylor & Francis, 2007.
    [19]
    ZHANG R J, XIE J H. Sedimentation research in china, systematic selections[M]. Beijing: Water and Power Press, 1993.
    [20]
    RICHARDSON J F, ZAKI W N. Sedimentation and fluidization. Part I[J]. Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers, 1954, 32(1): 35-53.
    [21]
    WU W, WANG S S Y. Mathematical models for liquid-solid two-phase flow[J]. International Journal of Sediment Research, 2000, 15(3): 288-298.
    [22]
    HAGER W H, GUIDICE G D, WU W, et al. Movable bed roughness in alluvial rivers[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2001, 127(7): 627-629.
    [23]
    LIN B. Current study of unsteady transport of sediment in China[C]// Japan-China Bilateral Seminar on River Hydraulics and Engineering Experiences. Tokyo, 1984.
    [24]
    ARMANINI A, DISILVIO G. A one-dimensional model for the transport of a sediment mixture in nonequilibrium conditions[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Rearch, 1989, 27(3): 455-462.
    [25]
    ZHOU J, LIN B. One-dimensional mathematical model for suspended sediment by lateral integration[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 1998, 124(7): 712-717.
    [26]
    CAO Z, PENDER G, WALLIS S, et al. Computational dam-break hydraulics over erodible sediment bed[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2004, 130(7): 689-703.
    [27]
    WU W, VIEIRA D A, WANG S S Y. 1D numerical model fornonuniform sediment transport under unsteady flows in channel networks[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2004, 130(9): 914-923.
    [28]
    陈生水. 土石坝溃决机理与溃坝过程模拟[M]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2012. (CHEN Sheng-shui. Simulation of earth-rock dam break mechanism and process[M]. Beijing: China Water Power Press, 2012. (in Chinese))
    [29]
    SINGH V P. Dam breach modeling technology[M]. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishes, 1996.
    [30]
    FREAD D L. DAMBRK: the NWS dam break flood forecasting model[R]. Silver Spring: National Weather Service, 1982.
    [31]
    刘 磊, 张红武, 钟德钰, 等. 尾矿库漫顶溃坝模型研究[J]. 水利学报, 2014, 45(6): 675-681. (LIU Lei, ZHANG Hong-wu, ZHONG De-yu, et al. Research on tailings dam break due to overtopping[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2014, 45(6): 675-681. (in Chinese))
    [32]
    郭非凡. 堤坝溃口演化过程数值模拟研究[D]. 北京: 中国地质大学, 2015. (GUO Fei-fan. Numerical simulation of the evolution of the dyke-dam breach[D]. Beijing: China University of Geosciences, 2015. (in Chinese))
    [33]
    卢廷浩, 朱俊高. 土力学[M]. 2版. 南京: 河海大学出版社, 2005. (LU Ting-hao, ZHU Jun-gao. Soil mechanics[M]. 2nd ed. Nanjing: Hohai University Press, 2005. (in Chinese))
    [34]
    赵蒙生, 代永新, 刁 虎, 等. 某尾矿坝稳定性渗流分析及工程对策措施[C]// 首届全国尾矿工程与综合利用技术研讨会. 德兴, 2015. (ZHAO Meng-sheng, DAI Yong-xin, DIAO Hu, et al. Stability seepage analysis and engineering countermeasure of a tailings dam[C]// Proceedings of the first National Symposium on Tailings Engineering and Comprehensive Utilization Technology. Dexing, 2015. (in Chinese))
  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHOU Fengxi, GAO Zhigang, CAO Xiaolin, DAI Guoliang. Horizontal dynamic analysis of a single pile in saturated soft soils under Rayleigh wave action consideringe effects of vertical loads[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2024, 46(S2): 166-170. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2024S20030
    [2]ZHANG Zhiguo, CHEN Jie, ZHU Zhengguo, WEI Gang, WU Zhongteng, LU Zheng. Longitudinal deformations of existing discontinuous tunnels induced by shield tunneling based on Kerr foundation model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(11): 2238-2247. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20221012
    [3]ZHANG Xiaodi, WANG Jinchang, YANG Zhongxuan, GONG Xiaonan, XU Rongqiao. Analytical solutions for laterally loaded step-tapered piles by state space method[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(9): 1944-1624. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220384
    [4]FU Yanbin, WANG Fudao, LU Andian, ZHANG Xiaolong, HONG Chengyu, XIAO Hui. Analytical solution to longitudinal settlement of segments of subsea shield tunnels in fault fracture zones and its application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2023, 45(7): 1393-1401. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE20220507
    [5]ZHANG Ling, YUE Shao, ZHAO Ming-hua, PENG Wen-zhe. Behaviors of pile-column piers based on modified pasternak foundation model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2022, 44(10): 1817-1826. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202210007
    [6]FENG Hao, YANG Yu-sheng, YU Hai-tao. Dynamic response of viscoelastic foundation beams under traveling wave effect[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2020, 42(1): 126-132. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202001014
    [7]CHENG Kang, YU Fan, LIANG Rong-zhu, LIN Cun-gang, XIA Tang-dai, XU Ri-qing. Horizontal deformation of adjacent single pile under tunneling considering shearing effect of piles[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(S2): 178-182. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2018S2036
    [8]LU Shi-jie, WEI Gang. Vibration prediction of immersed tube tunnels under vehicle loads based on Timoshenko beam theory[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(9): 1627-1634. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201809008
    [9]ZHOU Xiaowen, NG C W W. Analytical solution for estimating surface settlements induced by multiple tunnel excavation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(11): 1703-1710.
    [10]CHEN Yunmin, WANG Hongzhi. Analysis on lateral dynamic response of a pile with the method of reverberation ray matrix[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2002, 24(3): 271-275.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(3)

    1. 李飞龙,姜昌山,蔡国庆,余虔,韩进宝,张合青. 飞机滑行荷载对水泥混凝土道面及下穿通道的动力响应影响. 土木工程学报. 2024(S2): 80-87 .
    2. 黄之懿,游庆龙,马靖莲,田帅团,赵志,黄文旭. 飞机轮载作用下沥青道面荷载影响范围分析. 中国科技论文. 2023(08): 890-896+904 .
    3. 邓友生,姚志刚,邓明科,李明,李龙,肇慧玲. 温度-荷载作用下新旧混凝土道面接缝力学性能. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版). 2022(06): 899-905 .

    Other cited types(8)

Catalog

    Article views (396) PDF downloads (323) Cited by(11)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return