• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
XIN Zhi-yu, TAN Xiao-hui, WANG Xue, LI Peng, WANG Xian-en. Relationship among suction, void ratio and water content of expansive soils during wetting process[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(7): 1195-1203. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201507004
Citation: XIN Zhi-yu, TAN Xiao-hui, WANG Xue, LI Peng, WANG Xian-en. Relationship among suction, void ratio and water content of expansive soils during wetting process[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(7): 1195-1203. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201507004

Relationship among suction, void ratio and water content of expansive soils during wetting process

More Information
  • Received Date: October 23, 2014
  • Published Date: July 19, 2015
  • By means of soil water characteristic tests and wetting tests under different initial void ratios, the relationship between the initial void ratio and the fitting parameters of soil water characteristic curve and volume change curve are discussed. Surface fitting is carried out to establish the relationships among void ratio-gravimetric water content-initial void ratio, void ratio-suction-initial void ratio, gravimetric water content-suction-initial void ratio and volumetric water content-suction-initial void ratio. The test results show that in the gravimetric water content (or suction) -initial void ratio-void ratio coordinate, the volume change surface contains saturation and unsaturation parts. In the wetting process, the gravimetric water content at turning point between saturation and unsaturation parts increases with the initial void ratio, while the suction at this point decreases on the contrary. In the suction-initial void ratio-gravimetric water content (or volumetric water content) coordinate, the soil water characteristic curves that correspond to the specific initial void ratios are plane curves with constant vertical coordinates. However, in the suction-void ratio-gravimetric water content (or volumetric water content) coordinate, the soil water characteristic curves that correspond to the specific initial void ratios are space curves with variable vertical coordinates, which can reflect the influences of both the initial void ratio and the variation of the void ratio during test process.
  • [1]
    孙文静, 孙德安, 刘仕卿, 等. 高吸力下高庙子钙基膨润土的土水-力学特性[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014, 36(2): 346-353. (SUN Wen-jing, SUN De-an, LIU Shi-qing, et al. Hydro-mechanical behaviour of GMZ Ca-bentonite at high suctions[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(2): 346-353. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    李志清, 李 涛, 胡瑞林, 等. 非饱和土土水特征曲线 (SWCC) 测试与预测[J]. 工程地质学报, 2007, 15(5): 700-707. (LI Zhi-qing, LI Tao, HU Rui-lin, et al. Methods for testing and predicting of SWCC in unsaturated soil mechanics[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2007, 15(5): 700-707. (in Chinese))
    [3]
    MASROURI F, BICALHO K V, KAWAI K. Laboratory hydraulic testing in unsaturated soils[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2008, 26: 691-704.
    [4]
    蒋 坤, 丁文其, 陈 宝, 等. 郑开下穿越工程非饱和土土-水特征曲线室内试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2009, 30(4): 1078-1082. (JIANG Kun, DING Wen-qi, CHEN Bao, et al. Laboratory experimental study of soil-water characteristic curves of unsaturated soils of Zhengzhou-Kaifeng underpass project[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2009, 30(4): 1078-1082. (in Chinese))
    [5]
    朱赞成, 孙德安, 田 进. 高吸力高温度下2种滤纸率定曲线及其应用[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014, 36(6): 1020-1027. (ZHU Zan-cheng, SUN De-an, TIAN Jin. Calibration curves of two filter papers at high suction and temperature and their application[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(6): 1020-1027. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    VAN Genuchten M T. A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1980, 44(5): 892-898.
    [7]
    FREDLUND D G, XING A. Equations for the soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1994, 31(4): 521-532.
    [8]
    孙德安, 孟德林, 孙文静, 等. 两种膨润土的土-水特征曲线[J]. 岩土力学, 2011, 32(4): 973-978. (SUN De-an, MENG De-lin, SUN Wen-jing, et al. Soil-water characteristic curves of two bentonites[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2011, 32(4): 973-978. ( in Chinese))
    [9]
    周葆春, 张彦钧, 冯冬冬, 等. 荆门非饱和压实膨胀土的吸力特征及其本构方程[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(2): 385-392. (ZHOU Bao-chun, ZHANG Yan-jun, FENG Dong-dong, et al. Suction characteristics of Jingmen unsaturated compacted expansive soil and its constitutive formula[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2013, 32(2): 385-392. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    谭晓慧, 沈梦芬, 胡 娜, 等. 考虑体积变化的膨胀土土-水特征研究[J]. 广西大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 38(4): 884-891. (TAN Xiao-hui, SHEN Meng-fen, HU Na, et al. Soil-water characteristics of expansive soil considering volume change[J]. Journal of Guangxi University (Natural Science Edition), 2013, 38(4): 884-891. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    张雪东, 赵成刚, 蔡国庆, 等. 土体密实状态对土-水特征曲线影响规律研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2010, 31(5): 1463-1468. (ZHANG Xue-dong, ZHAO Cheng-gang, CAI Guo-qing, et al. Research on influence of soil density on soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2010, 31(5): 1463-1468. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    ZHOU A N, SHENG D, CARTER J P. Modelling the effect of initial density on soil-water characteristic curves[J]. Géotechnique, 2012, 62(8): 669-680.
    [13]
    STANGE C F, HOM R. Modeling the soil water retention curve for conditions of variable porosity[J]. Vadose Zone Journal, 2005, 4(3): 602-613.
    [14]
    SALAGER S, El YOUSSOUFI M S, SAIX C. Definition and experimental determination of a soil-water retention surface[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2010, 47(6): 609-622.
    [15]
    邵明安, 吕殿青, 付晓莉, 等. 土壤持水特征测定中质量含水量, 吸力和容重三者间定量关系: Ⅰ填装土壤[J]. 土壤学报, 2007, 44(6): 1003-1009. (SHAO Ming-an, LÜ Dian-qing, FU Xiao-li, et al. Qantitative relationship between mass water content, pressure head and bulk density in determination of soil water retention characteristics: Ⅰ packed soils[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2007, 44(6): 1003-1009. (in Chinese))
    [16]
    ZHOU A N, SHENG D, LI J. Modelling water retention and volume change behaviours of unsaturated soils in non-isothermal conditions[J]. Computers and Geotechnics, 2014, 55: 1-13.
    [17]
    SILLERS W S, FREDLUND D G, ZAKERZADEH N. Mathematical attributes of some soil-water characteristic curve models[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2001, 19: 243-283.
    [18]
    FREDLUND D G, SHENG D C, ZHAO J D. Estimation of soil suction from the soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 2011, 48: 186-198.
    [19]
    SHEN M F, TAN X H, XIN Z Y, et al. Laboratory research of soil water characteristic curve by osmotic method and filter paper method[J]. Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 18: 5421-5434.
    [20]
    KARUBE D, KAWAI K. The role of pore water in the mechanical behavior of unsaturated soils[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2001, 19(3/4): 211-241.
    [21]
    周葆春, 孔令伟. 考虑体积变化的非饱和膨胀土土水特征[J]. 水利学报, 2011, 42(10): 1152-1160. (ZHOU Bao-chun, KONG Ling-wei. Effect of volume changes on soil-water characteristics of unsaturated expansive soil[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2011, 42(10): 1152-1160. (in Chinese))
    [22]
    SONG Y S. Suction stress in unsaturated sand at different relative densities[J]. Engineering Geology, 2014, 176: 1-10.
    [23]
    辛志宇, 谭晓慧, 胡 娜, 等. 膨胀土胀缩性指标的试验研究及变异性分析[J]. 广西大学学报 (自然科学版), 2014, 39(1): 124-131. (XIN Zhi-yu, TAN Xiao-hui, HU Na, et al. Experimental study and variability analysis of swell-shrinkage indices of expansive soil[J]. Journal of Guangxi University (Natural Science Edition), 2014, 39(1): 124-131. (in Chinese))
    [24]
    唐朝生, 崔玉军, TANG A M. 土体干燥过程中的体积收缩变形特征[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2011, 33(8): 1271-1279. (TANG Chao-sheng, CUI Yu-jun, TANG A M. Volumetric shrinkage characteristics of soil during drying[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2011, 33(8): 1271-1279. (in Chinese))
    [25]
    PENG X, DÖRNER J, ZHAO Y, et al. Shrinkage behaviour of transiently‐and constantly‐loaded soils and its consequences for soil moisture release[J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2009, 60(4): 681-694.
    [26]
    谭晓慧, 辛志宇, 沈梦芬, 等. 湿胀条件下合肥膨胀土土水特征研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2014, 35(12): 3352-3360. (TAN Xiao-hui, XIN Zhi-yu, SHEN Meng-fen, et al. Study of soil-water characteristics of expansive soil under moisture adsorption and expansion condition[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2014, 35(12): 3352-3360. (in Chinese))
    [27]
    谭晓慧, 余 伟, 沈梦芬, 等. 土-水特征曲线的试验研究及曲线拟合[J]. 岩土力学, 2013, 34(增刊2): 51-56. (TAN Xiao-hui, YU Wei, SHEN Meng-fen, et al. Experimental study and curve fitting of soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2013, 34(S2): 51-56. (in Chinese))
  • Related Articles

    [1]YI Shun, PAN Jiajun, WANG Yanli, JING Feng, ZHANG Yu. Stratum disturbance induced by shield tunnels based on random field theory[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2024, 46(S2): 124-129. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2024S20015
    [2]LIN Jun, LIU Song-yu, CHENG Yue-hong, CAI Guo-jun, FAN Qin-jian, LI Cui. Classification of soft clay in Jiangsu Province based on piezocone penetration tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(S2): 241-244. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2021S2057
    [3]TONG Li-yuan, TU Qi-zhu, DU Guang-yin, CAI Guo-jun. Determination of confined compression modulus of soft clay using piezocone penetration tests[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(zk2): 569-572.
    [4]CAI Guo-jun, ZHANG Tao, LIU Song-yu, DENG Yong-feng, ZOU Hai-feng. Relationship between electrical resistivity and geotechnical characteristic parameters for Jiangsu marine clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2013, 35(8): 1470-1477.
    [5]TANG Yu-geng, KUNG Gordon Tung-chin. Random simplified model for assessing damage risk of buildings adjacent to a braced excavation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2012, 34(suppl): 207-211.
    [6]Probabilistic foundation settlement based on random field theory[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(7).
    [7]ZHANG Ji-zhou, MIAO Lin-chang, WANG Hua-jing. Methods for characterizing variability of soil parameters[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2009, 31(12): 1936-1940.
    [8]CAI Guojun, LIU Songyu, SHAO Guanghui, TONG Liyuan, DU Guangyin. Analysis of formation characteristics of marine clay based on resistivity cone penetration test (RCPT)[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2008, 30(4): 529-535.
    [9]SHAO Guanghui, LIU Songyu, DU Guangyin, CAI Guojun. Correlation between CPTU index characteristics and ion chemistry of marine clay[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2007, 29(10): 1582-1586.
    [10]YAN Shuwang, ZHU Hongxia, LIU Run. Study on application of random field theory to reliability analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2006, 28(12): 2053-2059.

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return