• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
LIU Mei-mei, LIAN Ji-jian, YANG Min, WANG Hai-jun. Vertical bearing capacity of wide-shallow bucket foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(2): 379-384. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201502025
Citation: LIU Mei-mei, LIAN Ji-jian, YANG Min, WANG Hai-jun. Vertical bearing capacity of wide-shallow bucket foundation[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(2): 379-384. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201502025

Vertical bearing capacity of wide-shallow bucket foundation

More Information
  • Received Date: February 23, 2015
  • Published Date: March 01, 2015
  • The criteria of vertical bearing capacity and the failure mode of a wide-shallow bucket foundation are analyzed by using model tests, finite element and theoretical methods. The finite element method (FEM) is used to study the bearing characteristics of the bucket foundation with different aspect ratios (L/D) and to analyze the failure mode of the wide-shallow bucket foundation under vertical load. The FE results are compared with those from the model tests. The load-displacement curves from numerical calculations have certain deviation compared with those from the model tests, but their overall trend is similar. The variation of loading ratio in different parts of the bucket foundation shows that the contact reaction-force of head cover, inner frictional resistance and end resistance share more than 90% of the total vertical load, so the bucket foundation and the soil inside the bucket foundation can be considered as an integrality to calculate the vertical bearing capacity. The distribution of earth pressure is given. The computational formula for the vertical bearing capacity is put forward based on the Hanson theory. The results are compared with those from FEM and model tests, and the relative error is less than 10% except that L/D=1.0. The computational formula is more suitable to the wide-shallow bucket foundation.
  • [1]
    李静, 孙亚胜. 海上风力发电机组的基础形式[J]. 上海电力, 2008, 21(3): 314-317. (LI Jing, SUN Ya-sheng. Foundation form for offshore wind turbine[J]. Shanghai Electric Power, 2008, 21(3): 314-317. (in Chinese))
    [2]
    LIAN J J, DING H Y, ZHANG P Y, et al. Design of large-scale prestressing bucket foundation for offshore wind turbines[J]. Journal of Tianjin University, 2012, 18: 079-084.
    [3]
    张金来, 鲁晓兵, 王淑云, 等. 桶形基础极限承载力特性研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2005, 24(7): 1169-1172. (ZHANG Jin-lai, LU Xiao-bing, WANG Shu-yun, et al. The characteristics of the bearing capacity of bucket foundation[J]. Chines Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24(7): 1169-1172. (in Chinese))
    [4]
    马少坤, 于劲, 刘怡林. 浅基础地基极限承载力的有限元分析[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2007, 29(4): 99-102. (MA Shao-kun, YU Jin, LIU Yi-lin. Finite element analysis for ultimate bearing capacity of shallow foundation [J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2007, 29(4): 99-102. (in Chinese))
    [5]
    严驰, 李亚坡, 袁中立. 桶形基础竖向承载力理论计算方法及土性参数的敏感性分析[J]. 中国海洋平台, 2004, 19(1): 31-36. (YAN Chi, LI Ya-po, YUAN Zhong-li. The theoretical methods of calculation on vertical bearing capacity of the bucket foundation and sensitivity analysis on the effect of soil parameters[J]. China Offshore Platform, 2004, 19(1): 31-36. (in Chinese))
    [6]
    DNV-OS-J101 Design of offshore wind turbine structures[S]. 2007.
    [7]
    API RP 2A-WSD Recommended practice for planning, designing and constructing fixed offshore platforms-working stress design[S]. 2000.
    [8]
    FD 003—2007 风电机组地基基础设计规定(试行)[S]. 2007. (FD 003—2007 Design regulations on subgrade and foundation for wind turbine generator system[S]. 2007. (in Chinese))
    [9]
    吴梦喜, 时忠民. 桶形基础的承载特性及承载力计算[J]. 中国造船, 2003, 44(6): 441-446. (WU Meng-xi, SHI Zhong-min. Mechanism and calculation method of the capacity of bucket foundation[J]. Shipbuilding of China, 2003, 44(6): 441-446. (in Chinese))
    [10]
    武科, 薛洪福, 陈榕, 等. 吸力式桶形基础多桶组合结构承载力特性研究[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2008, 28(4): 484-491. (WU Ke, XUE Hong-fu, CHEN Rong, et al. Studies on bearing capacity of composite multi-bucket structure of sectional bucket foundation[J]. Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering, 2008, 28(4): 484-491. (in Chinese))
    [11]
    王金昌, 陈叶开. ABAQUS在土木工程中的应用[M]. 杭州: 浙江大学出版社, 2006: 16-21. (WANG Jin-chang, CHEN Ye-kai. Application of ABAQUS in civil engineering[M]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang University Press, 2006: 16-21. (in Chinese))
    [12]
    杨进良. 土力学[M]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2006. (YANG Jin-liang. Soil mechanics[M]. Beijing: China Water Power Press, 2006. (in Chinese))
    [13]
    刘振纹, 王建华, 袁中立, 等. 负压桶形基础地基竖向承载力研究[J]. 中国海洋平台, 2001, 16(2): 1-6. (LIU Zhen-wen, WANG Jian-hua, YUAN Zhong-li, et al. A study on the vertical bearing capacity of bucket foundation[J]. China Offshore Platform, 2001, 16(2): 1-6. (in Chinese))
    [14]
    李驰, 王建华, 刘振纹. 软土地基单桶基础循环承载力研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2005, 27(9): 1040-1044. (LI Chi, WANG Jian-hua, LIU Wen-zhen. Cyclic bearing capacity of single bucket foundation on soft clay strata[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(9): 1040-1044. (in Chinese))
    [15]
    周景星, 李广信, 虞石民, 等. 基础工程[M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 1996: 142. (ZHOU Jing-xing, LI Guang-xin, YU Shi-min, et al. Foundation engineering[M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University press, 1996: 142. (in Chinese))
    [16]
    SHERIF EI-Gharbawy. Suction cassion in soft clay[C]// The 18th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. Paris, 1999.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(5)

    1. 王乐华,郭晋帆,陈灿,徐健文,许晓亮. 节理砂质板岩卸荷力学特性及能量演化规律研究. 地下空间与工程学报. 2025(01): 87-99 .
    2. 孙钱程,徐晓,丰光亮,周炳昊,赵凯冰. 长时浸泡红砂岩加/卸荷条件下的剪切特性及细观损伤机理. 水文地质工程地质. 2024(02): 77-89 .
    3. 郑可馨,吴益平,李江,苗发盛,柯超. 基于高斯过程回归的岩体结构面粗糙度系数预测模型. 地质科技通报. 2024(04): 252-261 .
    4. 孙杰豪,郭保华,程胜锦,田世轩,陈岩. 不同控制方式和卸荷应力路径下类岩石节理剪切强度特征研究. 岩土力学. 2024(07): 2061-2071+2116 .
    5. 叶海旺,韦文蓬,周汉红,余梦豪,李兴旺,雷涛,温颖,王其洲,石斌宏,于燕,张生,钟传山,高玉文,HASSAN Abdou Mohamed Abdelkader. 裂隙岩体精细化数值模型构建与爆破模拟. 爆破. 2023(04): 44-51 .

    Other cited types(8)

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by(13)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return