• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊
LI Da, WANG Shi-ji, LI Xian, CHEN Hong-kai, LIANG Guang-chuan, JIANG Wen-jun. Soil-water characteristic curve of sandy clayey purple soil under different overburden pressures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(10): 1950-1956. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202110022
Citation: LI Da, WANG Shi-ji, LI Xian, CHEN Hong-kai, LIANG Guang-chuan, JIANG Wen-jun. Soil-water characteristic curve of sandy clayey purple soil under different overburden pressures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2021, 43(10): 1950-1956. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE202110022

Soil-water characteristic curve of sandy clayey purple soil under different overburden pressures

More Information
  • Received Date: August 05, 2020
  • Available Online: December 02, 2022
  • The soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) of sandy clayey purple soil in Chongqing of China is investigated under different overburden pressures (0, 40, 100, 200 kPa) using the stress-dependent SWCC pressure plate extractor by Geo-Experts Ltd. Furthermore, the dual-stress SWCC model is used to analyze the test data. The results show that: (1) The void structure of the soil samples changes under the dual-stress rariable of overburden pressure and suction. In the process of desorption, the inflection point of purple soil’s porosity ratio change appears later under large overburden pressure. The void ratio does not change significantly in the process of absorption. (2) Under the dual-stress variable, bimodal SWCC is found at high overburden pressures (100, 200 kPa). After the desorption-absorption process, the moisture content exhibits hysteresis. (3) The dual-stress generalized SWCC model can be used to simulate the SWCC of purple soil under different overburden pressures. By combining the pore-size density function and the soil parameter S-index, the formula for the optimal volume moisture content of soil is proposed, and can be applied to the corresponding engineering construction guidance in purple areas soil.
  • [1]
    周葆春, 孔令伟, 陈伟, 等. 荆门膨胀土土-水特征曲线特征参数分析与非饱和抗剪强度预测[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2010, 29(5): 1052-1059. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201005028.htm

    ZHOU Bao-chun, KONG Ling-wei, CHEN Wei, et al. Analysis of characteristic parameters of soil-water characteristic curve(SWCC) and unsaturated shear strength prediction of Jingmen expansive soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2010, 29(5): 1052-1059. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSLX201005028.htm
    [2]
    陶高梁, 吴小康, 甘世朝, 等. 不同初始孔隙比下非饱和黏土渗透性试验研究及模型预测[J]. 岩土力学, 2019, 40(5): 1761-1770, 1777. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201905016.htm

    TAO Gao-liang, WU Xiao-kang, GAN Shi-chao, et al. Experimental study and model prediction of permeability coefficient of unsaturated clay with different initial void ratios[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(5): 1761-1770. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX201905016.htm
    [3]
    蔡国庆, 张策, 李舰, 等. 考虑初始干密度影响的SWCC预测方法研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2018, 40(增刊2): 27-31. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2018S2008.htm

    CAI Guo-qing, ZHANG Ce, LI Jian, et al. Prediction method for SWCC considering initial dry density[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2018, 40(S2): 27-31. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC2018S2008.htm
    [4]
    高游, 孙德安, 张俊然, 等. 考虑孔隙比和水力路径影响的非饱和土土水特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2019, 41(12): 2191-2196. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201912006.htm

    GAO You, SUN De-an, ZHANG Jun-ran, et al. Study on soil-water characteristics of unsaturated soils with consideration of initial void ratio and hydraulic path[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2019, 41(12): 2191-2196. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201912006.htm
    [5]
    FREDLUND D G, XING A. Equations for the soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1994, 31(4): 521-532. doi: 10.1139/t94-061
    [6]
    VANAPALLI S K, FREDLUND D G, PUFAHL D E. The influence of soil structure and stress history on the soil-water characteristics of a compacted till[J]. Géotechnique, 49: 143-159. doi: 10.1680/geot.1999.49.2.143
    [7]
    ZHOU C, NG C. A new and simple stress-dependent water retention model for unsaturated soil[J]. Comput Geotech, 2014, 62: 216-222. doi: 10.1016/j.compgeo.2014.07.012
    [8]
    CHEN G, WEIL R R. Root growth and yield of maize as affected by soil compaction and cover crops[J]. Soil Till Res, 2011, 117: 17-27. doi: 10.1016/j.still.2011.08.001
    [9]
    陈正汉. 重塑非饱和黄土的变形、强度、屈服和水量变化特性[J]. 岩土工程学报, 1999, 21(1): 82-90.

    CHEN Zheng-han. Deformation, strength, yield and moisture change of a remolded unsaturated loess[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1999, 21(1): 82-90. (in Chinese)
    [10]
    黄海, 陈正汉, 李刚. 非饱和土在p-s平面上的屈服轨迹及土-水特征曲线的探讨[J]. 岩土力学, 2000, 21(4): 316-321. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX200004002.htm

    HUANG Hai, CHEN Zheng-han, LI Gang. A study on yield locus of unsaturated soils on p-s plane and soil-water characteristic curve[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2000, 21(4): 316-321. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTLX200004002.htm
    [11]
    汪时机, 程明书, 李贤, 等. 非饱和土双应力变量广义土水特征曲线理论模型构建[J]. 农业工程学报, 2017, 33(6): 1-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NYGU201706001.htm

    WANG Shi-ji, CHENG Ming-shu, LI Xian, et al. Establishment of generalized soil-water characteristic curve theoretical model considering two stress state variables for unsaturated soils[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering (Transactions of the CSAE), 2017, 33(6): 1-7. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NYGU201706001.htm
    [12]
    李达, 汪时机, 李贤, 等. 非饱和砂质黏性紫色土一维渗透特性试验研究[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2020, 16(2): 373-380. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE202002008.htm

    LI Da, WANG Shi-ji, LI Xian, et al. Experimental study on one-dimensional permeability of sandy clayey purple soil at unsaturated condition[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2020, 16(2): 373-380. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE202002008.htm
    [13]
    FREDLUND D G, RAHARDJO H, FREDLUND M D. State variables for unsaturated soils[J]. Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division, 1977, 103(5): 447-466.
    [14]
    陈正汉, 卢再华, 朱元青. 非饱和土的理论与实践[J]. 力学与实践, 2001, 23(5): 8-15. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXYS200105001.htm

    CHEN Zheng-han, LU Zai-hua, ZHU Yuan-qing. Theory and practice of unsaturated soil[J]. Mechanics in Engineering, 2001, 23(5): 8-15. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXYS200105001.htm
    [15]
    LETEY J. Measurement of contact angle, water drop penetration time, and critical surface tension[C]//Water Repellent Soils Proceedings of the Symposium on Water Repellent Soils, 1969, Riverside.
    [16]
    陈波, 孙德安, 高游, 等. 弱胶结结构性软黏土力学特性的试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2017, 39(12): 2296-2303. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201712023.htm

    CHEN Bo, SUN Dean, GAO You, et al. Experimental study on mechanical behavior of weakly structured soft clays[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2017, 39(12): 2296-2303. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YTGC201712023.htm
    [17]
    VAN GENUCHTEN M T. A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1980, 44(5): 892-898.
    [18]
    TARANTINO A. A water retention model for deformable soils[J]. Géotechnique, 2009, 59: 751-762.
    [19]
    GERMAINE J T, GERMAINE A V. Geotechnical Laboratory Measurements for Engineers[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2009.
    [20]
    MENON M, JIA X, LAIR G J, et al. Analysing the impact of compaction of soil aggregates using X-ray microtomography and water flow simulations[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2015, 150: 147-157.
    [21]
    程明书, 李贤, 汪时机, 等. 非饱和土双应力变量广义土水特征曲线模型验证[J]. 农业工程学报, 2017, 33(6): 8-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NYGU201706001.htm

    CHENG Ming-shu, LI Xian, WANG Shi-ji, et al. Model verification of generalized soil-water characteristic curve considering two stress state variables for unsaturated soils[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2016, 33(6): 8-17. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NYGU201706001.htm
    [22]
    DURNER W. Hydraulic conductivity estimation for soils with heterogeneous pore structure[J]. Water Resources Research, 1994, 30: 211-223.
    [23]
    DEXTER A R, BIRD N R A. Methods for predicting the optimum and the range of soil water contents for tillage based on the water retention curve[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2001, 57: 203-212.

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return