• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

冻土水热耦合方程及数值模拟研究

白青波, 李旭, 田亚护, 房建宏

白青波, 李旭, 田亚护, 房建宏. 冻土水热耦合方程及数值模拟研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(zk2): 131-136. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2015S2026
引用本文: 白青波, 李旭, 田亚护, 房建宏. 冻土水热耦合方程及数值模拟研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(zk2): 131-136. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2015S2026
BAI Qing-bo, LI Xu, TIAN Ya-hu, FANG Jian-hong. Equations and numerical simulation for coupled water and heat transfer in frozen soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(zk2): 131-136. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2015S2026
Citation: BAI Qing-bo, LI Xu, TIAN Ya-hu, FANG Jian-hong. Equations and numerical simulation for coupled water and heat transfer in frozen soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(zk2): 131-136. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2015S2026

冻土水热耦合方程及数值模拟研究  English Version

基金项目: 科技部973项目(2012CB026104); 国家自然科学基金项; 目(51109003,41271072)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    白青波(1990- ),硕士研究生,主要从事冻土路基的水热稳定性的研究工作。

Equations and numerical simulation for coupled water and heat transfer in frozen soil

  • 摘要: 路基冻胀融沉是多年冻土区路基的主要病害。冻胀融沉病害与土体水分迁移以及温度变化密切相关,而冻土温度变化和水分迁移又会相互影响。基于非饱和土渗流和热传导理论,建立冻土水热耦合问题的联合求解微分方程;然后采用COMSOL Multi-physics软件进行二次开发,实现冻土温度场和水分场全耦合数值模拟;进而将数值模拟结果与土柱冻结和融化实验的结果进行对比,验证水热耦合数值模拟模型的有效性;最后以青海省玛多县地区路基为例,研究多年冻土路基中温度场与水分场的分布和变化规律。
    Abstract: Frost heaving and thaw collapsing are the main defects of subgrade in permafrost areas and are highly related to the coupled heat-moisture migration. Based on the water flow theory of unsaturated soil and the heat transfer theory of soil, the differential equations for coupled water and heat transfer are established. The coupled water and heat transfer problem of frozen soil is solved using the secondary development of COMSOL Multi-physics. To verify the method for simulating the heat-moisture coupled process, the freezing and thawing processes of soil columns are simulated, and the results are compared with the measured data from laboratory tests. Finally, a case study is carried out for the subgrade in Maduo county, Qinghai Province, and the characteristics of the coupled heat-moisture migration in permafrost subgrade are analyzed.
  • [1] 徐学祖, 王家澄, 张立新. 冻土物理学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2001: 75-98. (XU Xue-zu, WANG Jia-cheng, ZHANG Li-xin. Permafrost physics [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2001: 75-98. (in Chinese))
    [2] 李述训, 程国栋. 冻融土中的水热输运问题[M]. 兰州: 兰州大学出版社, 1995. (LI Shu-xun, CHENG Guo-dong. Problem of heat and moisture transfer in freezing and thawing soils[M]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University Press, 1995. (in Chinese))
    [3] 王铁行, 胡长顺. 多年冻土地区路基温度场和水分迁移场耦合问题研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2003, 36(12): 93-97. (WANG Tie-xing, HU Chang-shun. Study on the problem of coupled temperature field and moisture migration field of subgrade in permafrost region[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2003, 36(12): 93-97. (in Chinese))
    [4] TAYLOR G S, LUTHIN J N. A model for coupled heat and moisture transfer during soil freezing[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1978, 15: 548-555.
    [5] 田亚护, 刘建坤, 钱征宇, 等. 多年冻土区含保温夹层路基温度场的数值模拟[J]. 中国铁道科学, 2002, 23(2): 59-64. (TIAN Ya-hu, LIU Jian-kun, QIAN Zheng-yu, et al. Numerical simulation for temperature field of roadbed on permafrost with insulation[J]. China Railway Science, 2002, 23(2): 59-64. (in Chinese))
    [6] 徐学祖, 邓友生. 冻土中水分迁移的实验研究[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 1991. (XU Xue-zu, DENG You-sheng. Experimental research of moisture migration in permafrost[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1991. (in Chinese))
    [7] 孙增奎, 王连俊, 魏庆朝, 等. 青藏铁路多年冻土区路基温度场的模拟与预测[J]. 北京交通大学学报, 2004, 28(1): 55-59. (SUN Zeng-kui, WANG Lian-jun, WEI Qing-chao, et al. Simulation and Prediction of temperature field of Qinghai-Tibet railway roadbed on permafrost regions[J]. Journal of Northern Jiaotong University, 2004, 28(1): 55-59. (in Chinese))
    [8] 王俊智, 梁四海, 万 力, 等. 高寒地区冻土活动层温度场数值模拟[J]. 人民黄河, 2013, 35(3): 20-23. (WANG Jun-zhi, LIANG Si-hai, WAN Li, et al. Numerical simulation of the thermal regime of permafrost active layer in alpine regions[J]. Yellow River, 2013, 35(3): 20-23. (in Chinese))
    [9] 毛雪松, 王秉刚, 胡长顺, 等. 冻土路基水热迁移问题的理论模型及数值模拟[J]. 中外公路, 2006, 26(1): 23-26. (MAO Xue-song, WANG Bing-gang, HU Chang-shun, et al. The theoretical model and numerical simulation of water-heat transfer problems in permafrost roadbed[J]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway, 2006, 26(1): 23-26. (in Chinese))
    [10] 陶文铨. 传热学[M]. 西安: 西北工业大学出版社, 2006. (TAO Wen-quan. Heat Transfer[M]. Xi'an: Northwestern Polytechnical University Press, 2006. (in Chinese))
    [11] 卢 宁(美), LIKOS William J. 非饱和土力学[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2012: 269-287. (LU Ning, LIKOS William J. Unsaturated soil mechanics[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2012: 269-287. (in Chinese))
    [12] COMSOL Multiphysics User’s Guide (Version:4.3a)[R]. Stockholm: COMSOL AB, 2012.
    [13] 曹元兵, 盛 煜, 吴吉春, 等. 上边界条件对多年冻土地温场数值模拟结果的影响分析[J]. 冰川冻土, 2014, 36(4): 802-810. (CAO Yuan-bing, SHENG Yu, WU Ji-chun, et al. Influence of upper boundary conditions on simulated ground temperature field in permafrost regions[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2014, 36(4): 802-810. (in Chinese))
    [14] 吴紫旺. 冻土的温度水分应力及相互作用[M]. 兰州: 兰州大学出版社, 1989: 21-36. (WU Zi-wang. Interaction among Temperature, Moisture and Stress Fields in Frozen Soil[M]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou University Press, 1989: 21-36. (in Chinese))
    [15] 毛雪松, 马 骉. 基于水热耦合效应的冻土路基稳定性研究[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2011: 76-85. (MAO Xue-song, MA Biao. Studies on the stability of permafrost subgrade based on coupled water and heat transfer[M]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2011: 76-85. (in Chinese))
计量
  • 文章访问数: 
  • HTML全文浏览量:  0
  • PDF下载量: 
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-04-25
  • 发布日期:  2015-07-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回