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上海悬挂式地下连续墙基坑渗流侵蚀引起的沉降研究

张兴胜, 卢耀如, 王建秀, 刘琦

张兴胜, 卢耀如, 王建秀, 刘琦. 上海悬挂式地下连续墙基坑渗流侵蚀引起的沉降研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014, 36(zk2): 284-290. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2050
引用本文: 张兴胜, 卢耀如, 王建秀, 刘琦. 上海悬挂式地下连续墙基坑渗流侵蚀引起的沉降研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2014, 36(zk2): 284-290. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2050
ZHANG Xing-sheng, LU Yao-ru, WANG Jian-xiu, WONG Henry. Land subsidence caused by pits seepage erosion of deep foundation with suspended diaphragm walls in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(zk2): 284-290. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2050
Citation: ZHANG Xing-sheng, LU Yao-ru, WANG Jian-xiu, WONG Henry. Land subsidence caused by pits seepage erosion of deep foundation with suspended diaphragm walls in Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2014, 36(zk2): 284-290. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE2014S2050

上海悬挂式地下连续墙基坑渗流侵蚀引起的沉降研究  English Version

基金项目: 高层次人才科研启动基金项目(201324)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    张兴胜(1978- ),男,讲师,主要从事工程地质,岩土工程方面的研究教学工作。E-mail: mfriend126@126.com。

Land subsidence caused by pits seepage erosion of deep foundation with suspended diaphragm walls in Shanghai

  • 摘要: 针对土体内部渗流侵蚀现象进行分析,揭示土体内部渗流侵蚀现象。固相部分土颗粒在渗流剪切作用下由固相变成可随液相一起流动的悬浮颗粒状态,建立土体内部渗流侵蚀物理模型,推导出描述渗流侵蚀的控制方程。针对上海第三类深基坑降水致使土体内部侵蚀从而诱发地面附加沉降开展研究,以上海典型的深基坑工程为研究对象,基于理论分析的数学物理模型及控制方程,进行数值建模计算分析,数值计算结果阐释了土体内部渗流侵蚀使导致地面附加沉降及变形。
    Abstract: According to analysis of the phenomenon of internal erosion of soils, the phenomenon of internal erosion of soils is that some soil particles departing from soil skeletons become fluidized ones sharing the same velocity with fluid phase. A physical model for the internal erosion of soils is established, and the correspoding constitutive equation is given. The land subsidence caused by the internal erosion of soils owing to pumping confined groundwater is discussed during the construction of third-class deep foundation pits. The numerical model depends on a practical deep foundation pit consisting of 8 layers of soils of Shanghai area. Based on the mathematical-physical model, four governing equations and the finite element numerical method, the calculated results demonstrate that the internal erosion will cause additional land subsidence and deformation.
  • [1] 吴林高. 工程降水设计施工与基坑渗流理论[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2003. (WU LG. Design and construction of dewatering engineering and theory of pit seepage[M]. Beijing: China Communication Press, 2003. (in Chinese))
    [2] WANG Jian-xiu, FENG Bo, LIU Yan, et al. Controlling subsidence caused by de-watering in a deep foundation pit[J]. Bull Eng Environ, 2012, 71: 545-555.
    [3] ZHANG X S, WONG H, LEO C J, et al. A thermodynamics-based model on the internal erosion of earth structures[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 2013, 31: 479-492.
    [4] OLIVIER Coussy. Poromechanics[M]. West Sussex: John wiley & Sons Ltd, 2004.
    [5] PAPAMICHOS E, VARDOULAKIS I. Sand erosion with a porosity diffusion law[J]. Computers and Geotechnics, 2005, 32(1): 47-58.
    [6] JEAN Lemaitre. A course on damage mechanics[M]. Verlag Berlin: Springer, 1991.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-07-27
  • 发布日期:  2014-07-27

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