Recycling excavation support system (RESS) for foundation pits
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摘要: 以笔者近年来在环境岩土工程与基坑工程交叉领域提出的15项专利与专有技术为基础,介绍了全回收基坑围护体系主要构成要素,包括可回收的竖向围护结构与可回收的水平承载结构两大部分。其中可回收的竖向围护结构可采用WSP桩,可回收的水平承载结构可以是内支撑体系,也可以是可回收的锚杆体系。详细介绍了WSP桩与可回收的复合锚杆之结构构造、工作原理、回收工艺。在此基础上研究了全回收基坑围护体系的经济适用性。指出全回收的基坑围护体系适用于多种地质条件与各种深度基坑。在节约基坑围护造价的同时,可消除基坑围护结构在土体中的残留,具有十分可观的经济效益、环境效益与广阔的应用前景。可供基坑工程中相关的设计、施工、建设、管理单位参考使用。Abstract: Based on the fifteen patents in environmental geotechnical engineering and excavation engineering proposed by the author in recent years, the main elements of the recycling support system for foundation pits, are introduced including recycling retaining wall and recycling horizontal bearing structure. The recycling retaining wall can be the waterproofing steel precast piles (WSP), and the recycling horizontal bearing structure can be struts or recycling composite anchors (RCA). The construction, working principle and recycling process of the WSP and the RCA are introduced. The economic applicability of the recycling support system is discussed. The results show that this kind of support system is applicable to various soils and deep foundation pits. It is of economic and environmental benefits. The outcomes can be used by the designers, constructors, investors, management units in excavation engineering.
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Keywords:
- excavation /
- WSP /
- recycling composite anchor /
- recycling support system
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