• 全国中文核心期刊
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 美国工程索引(EI)收录期刊
  • Scopus数据库收录期刊

考虑细观单粒强度的堆石料破碎特性研究

迟世春, 王峰, 贾宇峰, 李士杰

迟世春, 王峰, 贾宇峰, 李士杰. 考虑细观单粒强度的堆石料破碎特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(10): 1780-1785. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510005
引用本文: 迟世春, 王峰, 贾宇峰, 李士杰. 考虑细观单粒强度的堆石料破碎特性研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2015, 37(10): 1780-1785. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510005
CHI Shi-chun, WANG Feng, JIA Yu-feng, LI Shi-jie. Modeling particle breakage of rockfill materials based on single particle strength[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(10): 1780-1785. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510005
Citation: CHI Shi-chun, WANG Feng, JIA Yu-feng, LI Shi-jie. Modeling particle breakage of rockfill materials based on single particle strength[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2015, 37(10): 1780-1785. DOI: 10.11779/CJGE201510005

考虑细观单粒强度的堆石料破碎特性研究  English Version

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51179024,51379029)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    迟世春(1964- ),男,山东高密人,教授,博士生导师,从事土石坝工程研究工作。E-mail: schchi@dlut.edu.cn。

  • 中图分类号: A

Modeling particle breakage of rockfill materials based on single particle strength

  • 摘要: 颗粒破碎是影响堆石料力学性质的主要因素之一,但由于测试手段的限制,荷载作用过程中堆石的颗粒破碎难以实时度量,因而影响堆石料力学特性的深入研究。通过单粒强度试验,发现同一粒组的堆石料单粒强度较好地服从Weibull分布,而破碎后颗粒的粒径级配曲线基本服从分形分布。在此基础上,推求了堆石料三轴试验过程中级配的演化过程,给出了颗粒破碎的实时预测方法,与三轴试验结果比较,验证了本文方法的有效性。
    Abstract: The existing researches indicate that the mechanical properties of rockfill materials are significantly affected by the particle crushing. In order to reproduce the fundamental features of particle breakage, the changes of the particle size distribution (PSD) have to be described in mathematical form, i.e., to track the evolution of the PSD. This is difficult for the triaxial test processes due to the measurability limit of particle breakage. The single particle strength of the rockfill is measured and the crushing sample is sieved. The results show that the strengths of particles obey the Weibull statistics, and that the fractal distribution is found for PSD of crushed aggregates. Based on those findings, the changes of PSD can be described during the triaxial test process, the breakage of the triaxial tests is simulated, and the results reveal that the breakage process well agrees with the experimental data.
  • [1] NIETO GAMBOA C J. Mechanical behavior of rockfill materials-Application to concrete face rockfill dams[D]. Ch&atenay-Malabry, Ecole Centrale De Paris, 2011.
    [2] LEE K L, FARHOOMAND I. Compressibility and crushing of granular soil in anisotropic triaxial compression[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1967, 4(1): 68-86.
    [3] LADE P V, YAMAMURO J A, BOPP P A. Significance of particle crushing in granular materials[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1996, 122(4): 309-316.
    [4] HARDIN B O. Crushing of soil particles[J]. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1985, 111(10): 1177-1192.
    [5] 水利水电工程岩石试验规程[S]. 2001. (Specifications for rock tests in water conservancy and hydroelectric engineering[S]. 2001. (in Chinese))
    [6] LEE D. The angles of friction of granular fills[D]. Cambridge: University of Cambridge, 1992.
    [7] MCDOWELL G R, AMON A. The application of Weibull statistics to the fracture of soil particles[J]. Soils and Foundations, 2000, 40(5): 133-141.
    [8] JAEGER J C. Failure of rocks under tensile conditions[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1967, 4(2): 219-227.
    [9] DARVELL B W. Uvniaxial compression tests and the validity of indirect tensile strength[J]. Journal of Materials Science, 1990, 25: 757-780.
    [10] WEIBULL W. A statistical distribution function of wide applicability[J]. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 1951, 18(3): 293-297.
    [11] NAKATA Y, HYDE A, HYODO M, et al. A probabilistic approach to sand particle crushing in the triaxial test[J]. Géotechnique, 1999, 49(5): 567-583.
    [12] MANDELBROT B B. The fractal geometry of nature[M]. New York: Freeman, 1983.
    [13] MCDOWELL G R. On the yielding and plastic compression of sand[J]. Soils and Foundations, 2002, 42(1): 139-145.
    [14] TURCOTTE D L. Fractals and fragmentation[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth (1978-2012), 1986, 91(B2): 1921-1926.
    [15] TYLER S W, WHEATCRAFT S W. Fractal processes in soil water retention[J]. Water Resources Research, 1990, 26(5): 1047-1054.
    [16] 黄冠华, 詹卫华. 土壤颗粒的分形特征及其应用[J]. 土壤学报, 2002, 39(4): 490-497. (HUANG Guan-hua, ZHAN Wei-hua. The factual character and application of the soils[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2002, 39(4): 490-497. (in Chinese))
    [17] MCDOWELL G, DE BONO J P. On the micro mechanics of one-dimensional normal compression[J]. Géotechnique, 2013, 63(11): 895-908.
    [18] BARRETO D. Numerical and experimental investigation into the behaviour of granular materials under generalised stress states[D]. London: Imperial College London, 2009.
    [19] 水电水利工程粗粒土试验规程[S]. 2006. (Code for coarse-grained soil tests for hydropower and water conservancy engineering[S]. 2006. (in Chinese))
计量
  • 文章访问数:  352
  • HTML全文浏览量:  2
  • PDF下载量:  322
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-01-18
  • 发布日期:  2015-10-19

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回